The influence of urban poverty on students’ academic optimism: does government assistance play a role?

The present study investigated the relationship between urbanpoor students’ perceptions of government assistance and poverty and their level of academic optimism. A survey was administered to 500 urban poor students in two major Malaysian cities, Kuala Lumpur and Johor...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Othman, Azam, Mohd Ali, Hairuddin, Hussien, Suhailah, Abdullah, Moha Asri, Ruslan, Norbaiduri, Souad, Merah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IIUM Press 2021
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Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/95909/7/95909_The%20influence%20of%20urban%20poverty%20on%20students%E2%80%99%20academic.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/95909/
https://journals.iium.edu.my/ijes/index.php/iejs/article/view/378/171
https://doi.org/10.31436/ijes.v9i4
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Institution: Universiti Islam Antarabangsa Malaysia
Language: English
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