Risk prediction of maxillary canine impaction among 9-10-year-old Malaysian children: a radiographic study

Background. Early diagnosis and interceptive treatment of the maxillary canine impaction is crucial as it reduces treatment complexity and decreases complications and adverse outcomes. Aim and Objectives. To determine the mean maxillary canine position among 9-10-year-old children and predict the ri...

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Main Authors: Ismail, Ahmad Faisal, Sharuddin, Nur Farhana Auni, Asha'ari, Nur Hafizah, MD Ali, Mohd Adli, Zainol, Iswan Zuraidi, Alotaibi, Lamis Hejab, Mallineni, Sreekanth Kumar
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Language:English
Published: Hindawi 2022
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Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/99964/4/99964_Risk%20prediction%20of%20maxillary%20canine%20impaction.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/99964/
https://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/bmri/2022/5579243.pdf
https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/5579243
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spelling my.iium.irep.999642022-09-12T06:34:08Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/99964/ Risk prediction of maxillary canine impaction among 9-10-year-old Malaysian children: a radiographic study Ismail, Ahmad Faisal Sharuddin, Nur Farhana Auni Asha'ari, Nur Hafizah MD Ali, Mohd Adli Zainol, Iswan Zuraidi Alotaibi, Lamis Hejab Mallineni, Sreekanth Kumar RK Dentistry Background. Early diagnosis and interceptive treatment of the maxillary canine impaction is crucial as it reduces treatment complexity and decreases complications and adverse outcomes. Aim and Objectives. To determine the mean maxillary canine position among 9-10-year-old children and predict the risk of impaction of the maxillary canines. Methodology. Panoramic radiographs (PANs) of 289 healthy children aged between 9 and 10 years were observed where the average position of maxillary canines was related to the lateral incisor, sector locations, and angulations to the bicondylar line were traced. The average position was obtained by using descriptive statistics. One sample Wilcoxon signed-rank test is done to predict the risk of canine impaction by comparing the data obtained to the average position from prior studies. Results. A total of 289 PANs (126 males and 163 females) were utilized for the analysis. The findings showed that the average position of the maxillary canines in our population was statistically different from the average position of nonimpacted canines in previous studies. However, on average, more than 85% of canines in our population were still located within the safe range of satisfactory position, with females showing slight predominance outside of the acceptable range. The mean scores of the angles between the right canine and lateral incisor were significantly higher among females than males (p = 0:001). Similarly, females had a significantly higher mean angle of the left canine than males (p < 0:001). In regard to the angles between the bicondylar line and permanent maxillary canine, the mean scores were not significantly different (p > 0:05) on both the left and right side. Conclusion. There is a low risk of impaction of maxillary canines in the Malaysian population. However, more retrospective studies using more radiographic and clinical indicators need to be done to confirm the risk of impaction further. Hindawi 2022-09-09 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/99964/4/99964_Risk%20prediction%20of%20maxillary%20canine%20impaction.pdf Ismail, Ahmad Faisal and Sharuddin, Nur Farhana Auni and Asha'ari, Nur Hafizah and MD Ali, Mohd Adli and Zainol, Iswan Zuraidi and Alotaibi, Lamis Hejab and Mallineni, Sreekanth Kumar (2022) Risk prediction of maxillary canine impaction among 9-10-year-old Malaysian children: a radiographic study. BioMed Research International, 2022. pp. 1-8. ISSN 2314-6133 E-ISSN 2314-6141 https://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/bmri/2022/5579243.pdf https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/5579243
institution Universiti Islam Antarabangsa Malaysia
building IIUM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider International Islamic University Malaysia
content_source IIUM Repository (IREP)
url_provider http://irep.iium.edu.my/
language English
topic RK Dentistry
spellingShingle RK Dentistry
Ismail, Ahmad Faisal
Sharuddin, Nur Farhana Auni
Asha'ari, Nur Hafizah
MD Ali, Mohd Adli
Zainol, Iswan Zuraidi
Alotaibi, Lamis Hejab
Mallineni, Sreekanth Kumar
Risk prediction of maxillary canine impaction among 9-10-year-old Malaysian children: a radiographic study
description Background. Early diagnosis and interceptive treatment of the maxillary canine impaction is crucial as it reduces treatment complexity and decreases complications and adverse outcomes. Aim and Objectives. To determine the mean maxillary canine position among 9-10-year-old children and predict the risk of impaction of the maxillary canines. Methodology. Panoramic radiographs (PANs) of 289 healthy children aged between 9 and 10 years were observed where the average position of maxillary canines was related to the lateral incisor, sector locations, and angulations to the bicondylar line were traced. The average position was obtained by using descriptive statistics. One sample Wilcoxon signed-rank test is done to predict the risk of canine impaction by comparing the data obtained to the average position from prior studies. Results. A total of 289 PANs (126 males and 163 females) were utilized for the analysis. The findings showed that the average position of the maxillary canines in our population was statistically different from the average position of nonimpacted canines in previous studies. However, on average, more than 85% of canines in our population were still located within the safe range of satisfactory position, with females showing slight predominance outside of the acceptable range. The mean scores of the angles between the right canine and lateral incisor were significantly higher among females than males (p = 0:001). Similarly, females had a significantly higher mean angle of the left canine than males (p < 0:001). In regard to the angles between the bicondylar line and permanent maxillary canine, the mean scores were not significantly different (p > 0:05) on both the left and right side. Conclusion. There is a low risk of impaction of maxillary canines in the Malaysian population. However, more retrospective studies using more radiographic and clinical indicators need to be done to confirm the risk of impaction further.
format Article
author Ismail, Ahmad Faisal
Sharuddin, Nur Farhana Auni
Asha'ari, Nur Hafizah
MD Ali, Mohd Adli
Zainol, Iswan Zuraidi
Alotaibi, Lamis Hejab
Mallineni, Sreekanth Kumar
author_facet Ismail, Ahmad Faisal
Sharuddin, Nur Farhana Auni
Asha'ari, Nur Hafizah
MD Ali, Mohd Adli
Zainol, Iswan Zuraidi
Alotaibi, Lamis Hejab
Mallineni, Sreekanth Kumar
author_sort Ismail, Ahmad Faisal
title Risk prediction of maxillary canine impaction among 9-10-year-old Malaysian children: a radiographic study
title_short Risk prediction of maxillary canine impaction among 9-10-year-old Malaysian children: a radiographic study
title_full Risk prediction of maxillary canine impaction among 9-10-year-old Malaysian children: a radiographic study
title_fullStr Risk prediction of maxillary canine impaction among 9-10-year-old Malaysian children: a radiographic study
title_full_unstemmed Risk prediction of maxillary canine impaction among 9-10-year-old Malaysian children: a radiographic study
title_sort risk prediction of maxillary canine impaction among 9-10-year-old malaysian children: a radiographic study
publisher Hindawi
publishDate 2022
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/99964/4/99964_Risk%20prediction%20of%20maxillary%20canine%20impaction.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/99964/
https://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/bmri/2022/5579243.pdf
https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/5579243
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