Feasibility study of sustainable biomass water filtration material for fish tanks using fruit peels

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Main Author: Wong, Yu Ze
Other Authors: ezuy88@yahoo.com
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit UniMAP (UniMAP Press) 2022
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Online Access:http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/handle/123456789/75791
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Institution: Universiti Malaysia Perlis
Language: English
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spelling my.unimap-757912022-08-02T04:31:28Z Feasibility study of sustainable biomass water filtration material for fish tanks using fruit peels Wong, Yu Ze ezuy88@yahoo.com Faculty of Mechanical Engineering Technology, Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP) Aquaculture Filtration system Biomass Sustainable Link to publisher's homepage at https://aset.unimap.edu.my Nowadays, aquaculture is searching for a sustainable and eco-friendly water filtration system for their fish farming tank. This paper presents the use of biomass as the filtration layer in the fish tank. Biomass from fruit peels (apple peels, pear peels, and orange peels) was prepared to add as the second layer, while filter sponge cartridges as a primary filtration system for the fish farming tank. Tilapia fish, a significant farming fish species worldwide, was chosen as a fish source. The temperature was controlled between 20-35 °C because suitable for Tilapia fish. The pH value suitable for Tilapia fish was pH 5.0-11.0. The results revealed that apple and pear peels have the potential to enhance nitrification for ammonia (NH3) to nitrite (NO2) and finally to nitrate (NO3). The orange peels do not encourage the nitrification of ammonia. In addition, biomass efficiency still needs further research since 27.8g of fruit peels can only allow 2 hours of filtering the ammonia acid. The experimental results revealed that the pear peels are most suitable for filtration materials than other fruit peels. Thus, fruit peel is potentially helpful for a sustainable and eco-friendly water filtration system but still needs further improvement and development. 2022 2022-08-02T04:31:28Z 2022-08-02T04:31:28Z 2022-06-30 Article Advanced and Sustainable Technologies (ASET), vol.1(1), 2022, pages 34-42 http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/handle/123456789/75791 https://aset.unimap.edu.my en Penerbit UniMAP (UniMAP Press)
institution Universiti Malaysia Perlis
building UniMAP Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Perlis
content_source UniMAP Library Digital Repository
url_provider http://dspace.unimap.edu.my/
language English
topic Aquaculture
Filtration system
Biomass
Sustainable
spellingShingle Aquaculture
Filtration system
Biomass
Sustainable
Wong, Yu Ze
Feasibility study of sustainable biomass water filtration material for fish tanks using fruit peels
description Link to publisher's homepage at https://aset.unimap.edu.my
author2 ezuy88@yahoo.com
author_facet ezuy88@yahoo.com
Wong, Yu Ze
format Article
author Wong, Yu Ze
author_sort Wong, Yu Ze
title Feasibility study of sustainable biomass water filtration material for fish tanks using fruit peels
title_short Feasibility study of sustainable biomass water filtration material for fish tanks using fruit peels
title_full Feasibility study of sustainable biomass water filtration material for fish tanks using fruit peels
title_fullStr Feasibility study of sustainable biomass water filtration material for fish tanks using fruit peels
title_full_unstemmed Feasibility study of sustainable biomass water filtration material for fish tanks using fruit peels
title_sort feasibility study of sustainable biomass water filtration material for fish tanks using fruit peels
publisher Penerbit UniMAP (UniMAP Press)
publishDate 2022
url http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/xmlui/handle/123456789/75791
_version_ 1743108375516807168