The effect of dilute acid pre-treatment process in bioethanol production from durian (Durio zibethinus) seeds waste

Bioethanol; Biomass; Distillation; Ethanol; Fermentation; Glucose; Hydrolysis; Process control; Waste treatment; Bio-ethanol production; Bioethanol fermentations; Cellulosic biomass; Fermentation process; Lignin structure; Lignocellulosic biomass; Pretreatment process; Substrate concentrations; Enzy...

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Main Authors: Ghazali K.A., Salleh S.F., Riayatsyah T.M.I., Aditiya H.B., Mahlia T.M.I.
Other Authors: 57189243341
Format: Conference Paper
Published: Institute of Physics Publishing 2023
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Institution: Universiti Tenaga Nasional
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spelling my.uniten.dspace-227912023-05-29T14:12:16Z The effect of dilute acid pre-treatment process in bioethanol production from durian (Durio zibethinus) seeds waste Ghazali K.A. Salleh S.F. Riayatsyah T.M.I. Aditiya H.B. Mahlia T.M.I. 57189243341 56367343500 57189231933 56495544700 56997615100 Bioethanol; Biomass; Distillation; Ethanol; Fermentation; Glucose; Hydrolysis; Process control; Waste treatment; Bio-ethanol production; Bioethanol fermentations; Cellulosic biomass; Fermentation process; Lignin structure; Lignocellulosic biomass; Pretreatment process; Substrate concentrations; Enzymatic hydrolysis; acid; biofuel; concentration (composition); enzyme activity; ethanol; fermentation; fruit; glucose; hydrolysis; lignin; phytomass; seed; substrate; waste treatment; yeast; Durio zibethinus Lignocellulosic biomass is one of the promising feedstocks for bioethanol production. The process starts from pre-treatment, hydrolysis, fermentation, distillation and finally obtaining the final product, ethanol. The efficiency of enzymatic hydrolysis of cellulosic biomass depends heavily on the effectiveness of the pre-treatment step which main function is to break the lignin structure of the biomass. This work aims to investigate the effects of dilute acid pre-treatment on the enzymatic hydrolysis of durian seeds waste to glucose and the subsequent bioethanol fermentation process. The yield of glucose from dilute acid pre-treated sample using 0.6% H2SO4 and 5% substrate concentration shows significant value of 23.4951 g/L. Combination of dilute acid pre-treatment and enzymatic hydrolysis using 150U of enzyme able to yield 50.0944 g/L of glucose content higher compared to normal pre-treated sample of 8.1093 g/L. Dilute acid pre-treatment sample also shows stable and efficient yeast activity during fermentation process with lowest glucose content at 2.9636 g/L compared to 14.7583g/L for normal pre-treated sample. Based on the result, it can be concluded that dilute acid pre-treatment increase the yield of ethanol from bioethanol production process. Final 2023-05-29T06:12:16Z 2023-05-29T06:12:16Z 2016 Conference Paper 10.1088/1755-1315/32/1/012058 2-s2.0-84966549004 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84966549004&doi=10.1088%2f1755-1315%2f32%2f1%2f012058&partnerID=40&md5=8e57d50a864d59d0531ae447e87e9bc7 https://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/22791 32 1 12058 All Open Access, Bronze Institute of Physics Publishing Scopus
institution Universiti Tenaga Nasional
building UNITEN Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Tenaga Nasional
content_source UNITEN Institutional Repository
url_provider http://dspace.uniten.edu.my/
description Bioethanol; Biomass; Distillation; Ethanol; Fermentation; Glucose; Hydrolysis; Process control; Waste treatment; Bio-ethanol production; Bioethanol fermentations; Cellulosic biomass; Fermentation process; Lignin structure; Lignocellulosic biomass; Pretreatment process; Substrate concentrations; Enzymatic hydrolysis; acid; biofuel; concentration (composition); enzyme activity; ethanol; fermentation; fruit; glucose; hydrolysis; lignin; phytomass; seed; substrate; waste treatment; yeast; Durio zibethinus
author2 57189243341
author_facet 57189243341
Ghazali K.A.
Salleh S.F.
Riayatsyah T.M.I.
Aditiya H.B.
Mahlia T.M.I.
format Conference Paper
author Ghazali K.A.
Salleh S.F.
Riayatsyah T.M.I.
Aditiya H.B.
Mahlia T.M.I.
spellingShingle Ghazali K.A.
Salleh S.F.
Riayatsyah T.M.I.
Aditiya H.B.
Mahlia T.M.I.
The effect of dilute acid pre-treatment process in bioethanol production from durian (Durio zibethinus) seeds waste
author_sort Ghazali K.A.
title The effect of dilute acid pre-treatment process in bioethanol production from durian (Durio zibethinus) seeds waste
title_short The effect of dilute acid pre-treatment process in bioethanol production from durian (Durio zibethinus) seeds waste
title_full The effect of dilute acid pre-treatment process in bioethanol production from durian (Durio zibethinus) seeds waste
title_fullStr The effect of dilute acid pre-treatment process in bioethanol production from durian (Durio zibethinus) seeds waste
title_full_unstemmed The effect of dilute acid pre-treatment process in bioethanol production from durian (Durio zibethinus) seeds waste
title_sort effect of dilute acid pre-treatment process in bioethanol production from durian (durio zibethinus) seeds waste
publisher Institute of Physics Publishing
publishDate 2023
_version_ 1806425857623851008