Hydrothermal liquefaction of Malaysia's algal biomass for high-quality bio-oil production
Algae; Atmospheric chemistry; Biofuels; Carbon dioxide; Competition; Dyes; Energy utilization; Environmental impact; Gas emissions; Greenhouse gases; Liquefaction; Planning; Pyrolysis; Sustainable development; Algal biomass; Aqueous environment; Atmospheric carbon dioxide; Competitive advantage; Cru...
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2023
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my.uniten.dspace-247282023-05-29T15:26:19Z Hydrothermal liquefaction of Malaysia's algal biomass for high-quality bio-oil production Abdul Latif N.-I.S. Ong M.Y. Nomanbhay S. 57206183817 57191970824 22135844300 Algae; Atmospheric chemistry; Biofuels; Carbon dioxide; Competition; Dyes; Energy utilization; Environmental impact; Gas emissions; Greenhouse gases; Liquefaction; Planning; Pyrolysis; Sustainable development; Algal biomass; Aqueous environment; Atmospheric carbon dioxide; Competitive advantage; Crude bio-oil; Hydrothermal liquefactions; Microwave assisted; Renewable resource; Biomass; biofuel; carbon dioxide; plastic; aquatic environment; aquatic plant; biofuel; biomass power; carbon dioxide; environmental impact; fossil fuel; greenhouse gas; hydrothermal system; liquefaction; renewable resource; sustainable development; anaerobic digestion; aquatic species; biomass; biomass production; brown alga; Chlorophyceae; diatom; dinoflagellate; energy consumption; fermentation; gasification; heating; liquefaction; Malaysia; marine alga; microwave cooking; moisture; nonhuman; pyrolysis; red alga; Review; seaweed; species diversity; transesterification; Malaysia; algae Currently, fossil materials form the majority of our energy and chemical source. Many global concerns force us to rethink about our current dependence on the fossil energy. Limiting the use of these energy sources is a key priority for most countries that pledge to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. The application of biomass, as substitute fossil resources for producing biofuels, plastics and chemicals, is a widely accepted strategy for sustainable development. Aquatic plants including algae possess competitive advantages as biomass resources compared to the terrestrial plants in this current global situation. Bio-oil production from algal biomass is technically and economically viable, cost competitive, requires no capacious lands and minimal water use and reduces atmospheric carbon dioxide. The aim of this paper is to review the potential of converting algal biomass, as an aquatic plant, into high-quality crude bio-oil through applicable processes in Malaysia. In particular, bio-based materials and fuels from algal biomass are considered as one of the reliable alternatives for clean energy. Currently, pyrolysis and hydrothermal liquefaction (HTL) are two foremost processes for bio-oil production from biomass. HTL can directly convert high-moisture algal biomass into bio-oil, whereas pyrolysis requires feedstock drying to reduce the energy consumption during the process. Microwave-assisted HTL, which can be conducted in aqueous environment, is suitable for aquatic plants and wet biomass such as algae. � 2019 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim Final 2023-05-29T07:26:19Z 2023-05-29T07:26:19Z 2019 Review 10.1002/elsc.201800144 2-s2.0-85061604339 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85061604339&doi=10.1002%2felsc.201800144&partnerID=40&md5=b972311d783929d86931faa2ea361afb https://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/24728 19 4 246 269 All Open Access, Green Wiley-VCH Verlag Scopus |
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Algae; Atmospheric chemistry; Biofuels; Carbon dioxide; Competition; Dyes; Energy utilization; Environmental impact; Gas emissions; Greenhouse gases; Liquefaction; Planning; Pyrolysis; Sustainable development; Algal biomass; Aqueous environment; Atmospheric carbon dioxide; Competitive advantage; Crude bio-oil; Hydrothermal liquefactions; Microwave assisted; Renewable resource; Biomass; biofuel; carbon dioxide; plastic; aquatic environment; aquatic plant; biofuel; biomass power; carbon dioxide; environmental impact; fossil fuel; greenhouse gas; hydrothermal system; liquefaction; renewable resource; sustainable development; anaerobic digestion; aquatic species; biomass; biomass production; brown alga; Chlorophyceae; diatom; dinoflagellate; energy consumption; fermentation; gasification; heating; liquefaction; Malaysia; marine alga; microwave cooking; moisture; nonhuman; pyrolysis; red alga; Review; seaweed; species diversity; transesterification; Malaysia; algae |
| author2 |
57206183817 |
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57206183817 Abdul Latif N.-I.S. Ong M.Y. Nomanbhay S. |
| format |
Review |
| author |
Abdul Latif N.-I.S. Ong M.Y. Nomanbhay S. |
| spellingShingle |
Abdul Latif N.-I.S. Ong M.Y. Nomanbhay S. Hydrothermal liquefaction of Malaysia's algal biomass for high-quality bio-oil production |
| author_sort |
Abdul Latif N.-I.S. |
| title |
Hydrothermal liquefaction of Malaysia's algal biomass for high-quality bio-oil production |
| title_short |
Hydrothermal liquefaction of Malaysia's algal biomass for high-quality bio-oil production |
| title_full |
Hydrothermal liquefaction of Malaysia's algal biomass for high-quality bio-oil production |
| title_fullStr |
Hydrothermal liquefaction of Malaysia's algal biomass for high-quality bio-oil production |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Hydrothermal liquefaction of Malaysia's algal biomass for high-quality bio-oil production |
| title_sort |
hydrothermal liquefaction of malaysia's algal biomass for high-quality bio-oil production |
| publisher |
Wiley-VCH Verlag |
| publishDate |
2023 |
| _version_ |
1806426658622668800 |