A review of the utilization of coal bottom ash (Cba) in the construction industry
bottom ash; construction industry; physicochemical property; recycling
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MDPI AG
2023
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my.uniten.dspace-261052023-05-29T17:06:51Z A review of the utilization of coal bottom ash (Cba) in the construction industry Mohammed S.A. Koting S. Katman H.Y.B. Babalghaith A.M. Patah M.F.A. Ibrahim M.R. Karim M.R. 56371130800 55839645200 55812804800 57208703986 57207736075 57872447200 36844204500 bottom ash; construction industry; physicochemical property; recycling One effective method to minimize the increasing cost in the construction industry is by using coal bottom ash waste as a substitute material. The high volume of coal bottom ash waste generated each year and the improper disposal methods have raised a grave pollution concern because of the harmful impact of the waste on the environment and human health. Recycling coal bottom ash is an effective way to reduce the problems associated with its disposal. This paper reviews the current physical and chemical and utilization of coal bottom ash as a substitute material in the construction industry. The main objective of this review is to highlight the potential of recycling bottom ash in the field of civil construction. This review encourages and promotes effective recycling of coal bottom ash and identifies the vast range of coal bottom ash applications in the construction industry. � 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. Final 2023-05-29T09:06:51Z 2023-05-29T09:06:51Z 2021 Review 10.3390/su13148031 2-s2.0-85111555754 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85111555754&doi=10.3390%2fsu13148031&partnerID=40&md5=0bcf6811c926e1791837bf6540334843 https://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/26105 13 14 8031 All Open Access, Gold MDPI AG Scopus |
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| description |
bottom ash; construction industry; physicochemical property; recycling |
| author2 |
56371130800 |
| author_facet |
56371130800 Mohammed S.A. Koting S. Katman H.Y.B. Babalghaith A.M. Patah M.F.A. Ibrahim M.R. Karim M.R. |
| format |
Review |
| author |
Mohammed S.A. Koting S. Katman H.Y.B. Babalghaith A.M. Patah M.F.A. Ibrahim M.R. Karim M.R. |
| spellingShingle |
Mohammed S.A. Koting S. Katman H.Y.B. Babalghaith A.M. Patah M.F.A. Ibrahim M.R. Karim M.R. A review of the utilization of coal bottom ash (Cba) in the construction industry |
| author_sort |
Mohammed S.A. |
| title |
A review of the utilization of coal bottom ash (Cba) in the construction industry |
| title_short |
A review of the utilization of coal bottom ash (Cba) in the construction industry |
| title_full |
A review of the utilization of coal bottom ash (Cba) in the construction industry |
| title_fullStr |
A review of the utilization of coal bottom ash (Cba) in the construction industry |
| title_full_unstemmed |
A review of the utilization of coal bottom ash (Cba) in the construction industry |
| title_sort |
review of the utilization of coal bottom ash (cba) in the construction industry |
| publisher |
MDPI AG |
| publishDate |
2023 |
| _version_ |
1806426690838069248 |