Reinforced concrete beams with web openings: A state of the art review
The construction of modern buildings requires many pipes and ducts in order to accommodate essential services such as air conditioning, electricity, telephone, and computer network. Web openings in concrete beams enable the installation of these services. A number of studies have been conducted with...
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Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Published: |
2023
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Institution: | Universiti Tenaga Nasional |