Harnessing Nature�s Ingenuity: A Comprehensive Exploration of Nanocellulose from Production to Cutting-Edge Applications in Engineering and Sciences
Primary material supply is the heart of engineering and sciences. The depletion of natural resources and an increase in the human population by a billion in 13 to 15 years pose a critical concern regarding the sustainability of these materials
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Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI)
2024
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my.uniten.dspace-340772024-10-14T11:17:52Z Harnessing Nature�s Ingenuity: A Comprehensive Exploration of Nanocellulose from Production to Cutting-Edge Applications in Engineering and Sciences Sofiah A.G.N. Pasupuleti J. Samykano M. Kadirgama K. Koh S.P. Tiong S.K. Pandey A.K. Yaw C.T. Natarajan S.K. 57197805797 11340187300 57192878324 12761486500 22951210700 15128307800 36139061100 36560884300 52063666500 bacterial nanocellulose cellulose nanocrystals cellulose nanofibrils energy storage nanocellulose Classification Cost Effectiveness Cutting Tools Edges Engineering Materials Production Methods Supply Biocompatibility Cost effectiveness Cutting tools Nanocomposites Physicochemical properties Bacterial nanocellulose Cellulose nanofibrils Cutting edges Human population Material supply Nano-cellulose Primary materials Property Renewable materials Nanocellulose Primary material supply is the heart of engineering and sciences. The depletion of natural resources and an increase in the human population by a billion in 13 to 15 years pose a critical concern regarding the sustainability of these materials therefore, functionalizing renewable materials, such as nanocellulose, by possibly exploiting their properties for various practical applications, has been undertaken worldwide. Nanocellulose has emerged as a dominant green natural material with attractive and tailorable physicochemical properties, is renewable and sustainable, and shows biocompatibility and tunable surface properties. Nanocellulose is derived from cellulose, the most abundant polymer in nature with the remarkable properties of nanomaterials. This article provides a comprehensive overview of the methods used for nanocellulose preparation, structure�property and structure�property correlations, and the application of nanocellulose and its nanocomposite materials. This article differentiates the classification of nanocellulose, provides a brief account of the production methods that have been developed for isolating nanocellulose, highlights a range of unique properties of nanocellulose that have been extracted from different kinds of experiments and studies, and elaborates on nanocellulose potential applications in various areas. The present review is anticipated to provide the readers with the progress and knowledge related to nanocellulose. Pushing the boundaries of nanocellulose further into cutting-edge applications will be of particular interest in the future, especially as cost-effective commercial sources of nanocellulose continue to emerge. � 2023 by the authors. Final 2024-10-14T03:17:52Z 2024-10-14T03:17:52Z 2023 Review 10.3390/polym15143044 2-s2.0-85166242494 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85166242494&doi=10.3390%2fpolym15143044&partnerID=40&md5=271af138912216b2a6f94766563c8bca https://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/34077 15 14 3044 All Open Access Gold Open Access Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI) Scopus |
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| topic |
bacterial nanocellulose cellulose nanocrystals cellulose nanofibrils energy storage nanocellulose Classification Cost Effectiveness Cutting Tools Edges Engineering Materials Production Methods Supply Biocompatibility Cost effectiveness Cutting tools Nanocomposites Physicochemical properties Bacterial nanocellulose Cellulose nanofibrils Cutting edges Human population Material supply Nano-cellulose Primary materials Property Renewable materials Nanocellulose |
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bacterial nanocellulose cellulose nanocrystals cellulose nanofibrils energy storage nanocellulose Classification Cost Effectiveness Cutting Tools Edges Engineering Materials Production Methods Supply Biocompatibility Cost effectiveness Cutting tools Nanocomposites Physicochemical properties Bacterial nanocellulose Cellulose nanofibrils Cutting edges Human population Material supply Nano-cellulose Primary materials Property Renewable materials Nanocellulose Sofiah A.G.N. Pasupuleti J. Samykano M. Kadirgama K. Koh S.P. Tiong S.K. Pandey A.K. Yaw C.T. Natarajan S.K. Harnessing Nature�s Ingenuity: A Comprehensive Exploration of Nanocellulose from Production to Cutting-Edge Applications in Engineering and Sciences |
| description |
Primary material supply is the heart of engineering and sciences. The depletion of natural resources and an increase in the human population by a billion in 13 to 15 years pose a critical concern regarding the sustainability of these materials |
| author2 |
57197805797 |
| author_facet |
57197805797 Sofiah A.G.N. Pasupuleti J. Samykano M. Kadirgama K. Koh S.P. Tiong S.K. Pandey A.K. Yaw C.T. Natarajan S.K. |
| format |
Review |
| author |
Sofiah A.G.N. Pasupuleti J. Samykano M. Kadirgama K. Koh S.P. Tiong S.K. Pandey A.K. Yaw C.T. Natarajan S.K. |
| author_sort |
Sofiah A.G.N. |
| title |
Harnessing Nature�s Ingenuity: A Comprehensive Exploration of Nanocellulose from Production to Cutting-Edge Applications in Engineering and Sciences |
| title_short |
Harnessing Nature�s Ingenuity: A Comprehensive Exploration of Nanocellulose from Production to Cutting-Edge Applications in Engineering and Sciences |
| title_full |
Harnessing Nature�s Ingenuity: A Comprehensive Exploration of Nanocellulose from Production to Cutting-Edge Applications in Engineering and Sciences |
| title_fullStr |
Harnessing Nature�s Ingenuity: A Comprehensive Exploration of Nanocellulose from Production to Cutting-Edge Applications in Engineering and Sciences |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Harnessing Nature�s Ingenuity: A Comprehensive Exploration of Nanocellulose from Production to Cutting-Edge Applications in Engineering and Sciences |
| title_sort |
harnessing nature�s ingenuity: a comprehensive exploration of nanocellulose from production to cutting-edge applications in engineering and sciences |
| publisher |
Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI) |
| publishDate |
2024 |
| _version_ |
1814061164864208896 |