Growth and yield of chilli (Capsicum annuum L.) in response to mulching and potassium fertilization

A field experiment was canducted 10 study the influence of levels of potassium fertilizer (0, 66 and 132 kg ha-1) and types of mulching (black plastic, reflective plastic and coconut fronds) on growth and yield of chilli. Plant height, yield, fruit number and dry weight of plant increased with inc...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hassan, Siti Aishah, Zainal Abidin, R., Ramlan, Mohd Fauzi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universiti Pertanian Malaysia Press 1995
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/3328/1/Growth_and_Yield_of_Chilli_%28Capsicum_annuum_L.%29_in_Response_to.pdf
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/3328/
http://www.pertanika.upm.edu.my/Pertanika%20PAPERS/JTAS%20Vol.%2018%20(2)%20Aug.%201995/06%20JTAS%20Vol.18%20(2)%201995%20(Pg%20113-117).pdf
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Institution: Universiti Putra Malaysia
Language: English
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Summary:A field experiment was canducted 10 study the influence of levels of potassium fertilizer (0, 66 and 132 kg ha-1) and types of mulching (black plastic, reflective plastic and coconut fronds) on growth and yield of chilli. Plant height, yield, fruit number and dry weight of plant increased with increasing K levels and mulching. Yields were increased by 89% and 142% with K levels of 66 and 132 kg ha-1, respectively. Highest yield was obtained from plant grown under reflective plastic mulch. Nitrogen, P, K and Ca content in leaf tissues, soil temperature and moisture under mulched conditions were higher than without mulch. There was a positive correlation between plant dry weight with soil temperature and moisture.