Augmentation of Elman Recurrent Network learning with particle swarm optimization

• Main Authors: Ab. Aziz, Mohamad Firdaus, Abdull Hamed, Haza Nuzly, Shamsuddin, Siti Mariyam
• Format: Book Section
• Published: IEEE 2008
• Subjects: QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science
• Online Access: http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/12505/; http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/AMS.2008.50
• Institution: Universiti Teknologi Malaysia

Despite a variety of Artificial Neural Network (ANN) categories, Backpropagation Network (BP) and Elman Recurrent Network (ERN) are the widespread modus operandi in real applications. However, there are many drawbacks in BP network, for instance, confinement in finding local minimum and may get stuc...