Anti-Corruption and Third Party Monitoring

• المؤلفون الرئيسيون: Alejo, Albert, Lorenzo, Jess, Mendoza, Ronald U
• التنسيق: text
• منشور في: Archīum Ateneo 2019
• الموضوعات: Public Administration; Public Affairs, Public Policy and Public Administration
• الوصول للمادة أونلاين: https://archium.ateneo.edu/asog-pubs/179; https://www.worldscientific.com/doi/abs/10.1142/9789813236493_0025

The Bureau of Customs (BOC) is the only Philippine government agency that the Social Weather Station (SWS) has continually ranked as either “very bad” or “execrable” (the bottom of the rankings) for the past decade. In fact, the Asian Development Bank (ADB, 2007) characterizes smuggling in the Phili...