Raising the Floor While Lowering the Ceiling: Reduced Inequities in Education Returns in the Philippines
This article examines trends in private returns to education in the Philippines among salaried graduates in 2005 and 2019 – a period during which education participation improved markedly in the country. I find returns to differing levels of attainment converging, with those for higher education fal...
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| 格式: | text |
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Archīum Ateneo
2023
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| 在線閱讀: | https://archium.ateneo.edu/gbseald-edu-lead-faculty-pubs/3 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijedudev.2023.102815 |
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| 總結: | This article examines trends in private returns to education in the Philippines among salaried graduates in 2005 and 2019 – a period during which education participation improved markedly in the country. I find returns to differing levels of attainment converging, with those for higher education falling substantially by 36 % points, relative to those with no grade completed. I further find that among college graduates, the decline was most pronounced for low-wage workers whose returns fell by 69 % points, while those for high-wage ones remained stable. This is an important update to literature which found higher education to provide disproportionate returns to low-wage college graduates a decade prior. |
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