Hexatic phase in a model of active biological tissues

In many biological processes, such as wound healing, cell tissues undergo an epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition, which is a transition from a more rigid to a more fluid state. Here, we investigate the solid/fluid transition of cell tissues within the framework of the self-propelled Voronoi model,...

全面介紹

Saved in:
書目詳細資料
Main Authors: Pasupalak, Anshuman, Li, Yan-Wei, Ni, Ran, Ciamarra, Massimo Pica
其他作者: School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering
格式: Article
語言:English
出版: 2022
主題:
在線閱讀:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/161246
標簽: 添加標簽
沒有標簽, 成為第一個標記此記錄!
實物特徵
總結:In many biological processes, such as wound healing, cell tissues undergo an epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition, which is a transition from a more rigid to a more fluid state. Here, we investigate the solid/fluid transition of cell tissues within the framework of the self-propelled Voronoi model, which accounts for the deformability of the cells, for their many-body interactions, and for their polarized motility. The transition is controlled by two parameters, respectively accounting for the strength of the self-propelling force of the cells, and for the mechanical rigidity of the cells. We find the melting transition to occur via a continuous solid-hexatic transition followed by a continuous hexatic-liquid transition, as in the Kosterlitz, Thouless, Halperin, Nelson, and Young scenario. This finding indicates that the hexatic phase may have an unexpected biological relevance.