Bank lines of credit as a source of long-term finance

Hand-collecting credit line drawdowns that firms classify as long-Term debt, we first document how long-Term drawdowns rise with high investment needs or weak external capital market conditions. Nearly all drawdown proceeds finance long-Term investment, including M&A activity. Unrated and lower-...

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書目詳細資料
Main Authors: Chang, Xin, Chen, Yunling, Masulis, Ronald W.
其他作者: Nanyang Business School
格式: Article
語言:English
出版: 2023
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在線閱讀:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/169370
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機構: Nanyang Technological University
語言: English
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總結:Hand-collecting credit line drawdowns that firms classify as long-Term debt, we first document how long-Term drawdowns rise with high investment needs or weak external capital market conditions. Nearly all drawdown proceeds finance long-Term investment, including M&A activity. Unrated and lower-rated firms rely more on long-Term drawdowns than high or very poorly rated firms. We further find that credit lines have tighter covenants than terms loans. Drawdowns are repaid fairly quickly and often refinanced with other long-Term debt. Our findings support the monitored liquidity insurance theory of credit lines and highlight that longterm drawdowns act as a valuable bridge financing mechanism.