Past of a quantum particle revisited

We analyze Vaidman's three-path interferometer with weak path marking [L. Vaidman, Phys. Rev. A 87, 052104 (2013)] and find that common sense yields correct statements about the particle's path through the interferometer. This disagrees with the original claim that the particles have disco...

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Main Authors: Englert, Berthold-Georg, Horia, Kelvin, Dai, Jibo, Len, Yink Loong, Ng, Hui Khoon
其他作者: School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences
格式: Article
語言:English
出版: 2018
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在線閱讀:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/82915
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/45036
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機構: Nanyang Technological University
語言: English
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總結:We analyze Vaidman's three-path interferometer with weak path marking [L. Vaidman, Phys. Rev. A 87, 052104 (2013)] and find that common sense yields correct statements about the particle's path through the interferometer. This disagrees with the original claim that the particles have discontinuous trajectories at odds with common sense. In our analysis, “the particle's path” has operational meaning as acquired by a path-discriminating measurement. For a quantum-mechanical experimental demonstration of the case, one should perform a single-photon version of the experiment by Danan et al. [A. Danan, D. Farfurnik, S. Bar-Ad, and L. Vaidman, Phys. Rev. Lett. 111, 240402 (2013)] with unambiguous path discrimination. We present a detailed proposal for such an experiment.