Au nanorod decoration on NaYF 4 :Yb/Tm nanoparticles for enhanced emission and wavelength-dependent biomolecular sensing

We introduce gold nanorods (GNRs) decoration on NaYF4:Yb/Tm upconversion nanocrystals (UCNCs) by functionalizing the UCNCs with polyamidoamine generation 1 (PAMAM G1) dendrimer, followed by a single-step seed-mediated growth of long-range GNRs to enhance “biological window” upconversion emission. Th...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kannan, Palanisamy, Abdul Rahim, Ferhan, Chen, Rui, Teng, Xue, Huang, Ling, Sun, Handong, Kim, Dong-Hwan
Other Authors: School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: 2013
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Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/99519
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/17399
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Institution: Nanyang Technological University
Language: English
Description
Summary:We introduce gold nanorods (GNRs) decoration on NaYF4:Yb/Tm upconversion nanocrystals (UCNCs) by functionalizing the UCNCs with polyamidoamine generation 1 (PAMAM G1) dendrimer, followed by a single-step seed-mediated growth of long-range GNRs to enhance “biological window” upconversion emission. The up-conversion emission of GNR-decorated UCNCs can be enhanced beyond the level typically obtainable using shell-like structures up to 27-fold enhancement. Also, the enhancement can be tuned at different wavelength regions by varying the GNR aspect ratio. The GNR-decorated UCNC is further modified with 2-thiouracil for nonenzymatic detection of uric acid, revealing a detection limit as 1 pM.