Age-dependent survival of the dengue vector Aedes aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae) Demonstrated by Simultaneous Release-Recapture of Different Age Cohorts

The assumption that mosquito survival remains constant and that it is independent of age was tested with free-ranging Aedes aegypti (L.) (Diptera: Culicidae) by using a "synthetic cohort" mark-release-recapture method. Mosquito age cohorts (1-2, 3-4, and 19-20 d) were released simultaneous...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Laura C. Harrington, Françoisevermeylen, James J. Jones, Sangvorn Kitthawee, Ratana Sithiprasasna, John D. Edman, Thomas W. Scott
Other Authors: Cornell University
Format: Article
Published: 2018
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Online Access:https://repository.li.mahidol.ac.th/handle/123456789/18754
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Institution: Mahidol University
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Summary:The assumption that mosquito survival remains constant and that it is independent of age was tested with free-ranging Aedes aegypti (L.) (Diptera: Culicidae) by using a "synthetic cohort" mark-release-recapture method. Mosquito age cohorts (1-2, 3-4, and 19-20 d) were released simultaneously in homes in rural Thai villages during dry and rainy seasons (2002). Significant age-dependent effects were detected during the dry and rainy seasons. More young than older mosquitoes were recaptured (1-4 versus 5-20 d). The best predictive fit for recaptures was obtained using a quadratic function of age. Our results provide the first field-based evidence for age-dependent Ae. aegypti mortality in which the death rate increases with advancing age and highlight the need for research on ecological and epidemiological aspects of this process. © 2008 Entomological Society of America.