ISOLASI, IDENTIFIKASI, DAN KONVERSI ASAM ANAKARDAT DARI MINYAK KULIT BIJI JAMBU METE (ANACARDIUM OCCIDENTALE LINN.)
Anacardic acid has been isolated from the natural CNSL of Anacardium occidentale Linn. by column chromatography using petroleum ether (40-60°C): diethyl ether:formic acid=70:30:2 as the eluent. It gave yellowish thick liquid Thin layer chromatographic analysis with the same eluent showed one spot (...
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Format: | Theses |
Language: | Indonesia |
Online Access: | https://digilib.itb.ac.id/gdl/view/1076 |
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Institution: | Institut Teknologi Bandung |
Language: | Indonesia |
Summary: | Anacardic acid has been isolated from the natural CNSL of Anacardium occidentale Linn. by column chromatography using petroleum ether (40-60°C): diethyl ether:formic acid=70:30:2 as the eluent. It gave yellowish thick liquid Thin layer chromatographic analysis with the same eluent showed one spot (Rf=0,78); while analysis by high performance liquid chromatography on ODS-C18 column with eluent MeOH:HOAc 4%=85:15 showed three main components. Hydrogenation of the isolated anacardic acid by Raneynickel catalyst, was done in two ways: with and without the addition of hydrogen. The latter method gave 98,85% white crystals with melting point 84-85°C. High performance liquid chromatographic analysis showed two peaks with different retention times compared to those of the parent compounds. The mayor compound (95%) very probable (15:0) anacardic acid; while the minor product was suggested as the (13:0) anacardic acid. These conclusions were evaluated from the 1H-NMR spectrum of the hydrogenated anacardic acid which showed no peak of of ofinic bond. A mass spectroscopic analysis should be further investigated. |
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