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Graduation is smoothing process. One of its applications is mortality data smoothing. A common method used is Whittaker graduation. This method is a weighted regression, so that graduation outcome will largely depend on the weight used. If it used negative weight, than mortality level, which is a pr...
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格式: | Theses |
語言: | Indonesia |
在線閱讀: | https://digilib.itb.ac.id/gdl/view/12167 |
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機構: | Institut Teknologi Bandung |
語言: | Indonesia |
總結: | Graduation is smoothing process. One of its applications is mortality data smoothing. A common method used is Whittaker graduation. This method is a weighted regression, so that graduation outcome will largely depend on the weight used. If it used negative weight, than mortality level, which is a probability, is possible to have a negative value. To anticipate this, other method is used not only weighing one value, in this case mortality level, but it is a weighted average of two values. That graduation is called Bayesian Graduation. |
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