AB INITIO STUDY OF ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE OF PORPHYRINS, CONDUCTIVE POLYMER POLYANILINES, AND PORPHYRIN/POLYANILINE COMPLEXES
Development of solar cell becomes one of research field which heavily conducted <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> in order to find alternative electrical energy source for the future. Solar cell with <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <b...
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Format: | Theses |
Language: | Indonesia |
Online Access: | https://digilib.itb.ac.id/gdl/view/18446 |
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Institution: | Institut Teknologi Bandung |
Language: | Indonesia |
Summary: | Development of solar cell becomes one of research field which heavily conducted <br />
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in order to find alternative electrical energy source for the future. Solar cell with <br />
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organic dyes sensitizer, called dye-sensitized solar cell (DSSC), is relatively cheap <br />
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because of its material abundance in nature. Chlorophyll, a bioorganic material <br />
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which recorded for its highest energy conversion efficiency, and polyaniline, a <br />
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conductives organic material, is seen to have potential application for DSSC <br />
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active materials. Interactions between several free-base and metalloporphyrin (Mg <br />
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and Zn) molecules and several polyaniline molecules (base and salt polyanilines) <br />
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were studied from their electronic energy level by means ab initio with <br />
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DFT/PBE0 method. There are two conditions in photoinduced electron transfer <br />
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which give chance for electron to be transported from one molecule to another. <br />
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While electron in sensitizer (porphyrin) was excited from HOMO to LUMO, it is <br />
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hopping to lower-energy-LUMO of neighbour semiconductor (polyaniline) and <br />
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leaves a hole. |
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