Modular Chromatic Number of Some Unicyclic Graphs
The modular coloring in graph was introduced by Futaba Okamoto, Ebrahim Salehi and Ping Zhang in 2009. For k ≥ 2, a modular –k coloring of a graph G without isolated vertices is a coloring of the vertices of G with the elements in Zk (where adjacent vertices may be colored by the same...
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Format: | Theses |
Language: | Indonesia |
Online Access: | https://digilib.itb.ac.id/gdl/view/20408 |
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Institution: | Institut Teknologi Bandung |
Language: | Indonesia |
Summary: | The modular coloring in graph was introduced by Futaba Okamoto, Ebrahim Salehi and Ping Zhang in 2009. For k ≥ 2, a modular –k coloring of a graph G without isolated vertices is a coloring of the vertices of G with the elements in Zk (where adjacent vertices may be colored by the same color) having the property that for every two adjacent vertices of G , the sums of the colors of their neighbors are different in Zk . The modular chromatic number mc (G) of is the minimum for which has a modular k-coloring. The modular chromatic number of a graph is at least the same as its chromatic number. The objective of this thesis is to determine the modular chromatic number of some unicyclic graphs, obtained by operation a cycle with stars, a cycle with a path and a star, and a cycle with paths. |
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