MAP MATCHING ON GPS DATA TAXI TRIP TO PREDICT TRAFFIC CONGESTION IN BANDUNG CITY
The prediction of congestion level can be one solution to solve congestion problems in urban <br /> <br /> areas. Data traffic conditions such as traffic sensor or GPS vehicle data are needed to predict <br /> <br /> traffic congestion. GPS data taken from the taxi fleet is e...
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Format: | Theses |
Language: | Indonesia |
Online Access: | https://digilib.itb.ac.id/gdl/view/21837 |
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Institution: | Institut Teknologi Bandung |
Language: | Indonesia |
Summary: | The prediction of congestion level can be one solution to solve congestion problems in urban <br />
<br />
areas. Data traffic conditions such as traffic sensor or GPS vehicle data are needed to predict <br />
<br />
traffic congestion. GPS data taken from the taxi fleet is easy to collect, so this research would <br />
<br />
like to utilize GPS data from taxi trip in Bandung city to predict congestion level. <br />
<br />
GPS taxi data Bandung city does not have speed data so it can not be used directly to predict <br />
<br />
congestion. The quality of GPS data to identify the location of the vehicle is also inaccurate, <br />
<br />
sometimes the determined location of vehicle is not on the road. This research proposes Map <br />
<br />
Matching method with shortest path algorithm at data preprocessing to overcome the problem <br />
<br />
of GPS data quality which is inaccurate. After done map matching, we calculate the vehicle <br />
<br />
speed while on the road so it can be used to predict congestion. This speed becomes one of the <br />
<br />
congestion parameters that determine the congestion level. <br />
<br />
The results of this study indicate that Map Matching can help to improve the quality of GPS <br />
<br />
data and to get congestion parameters such as speed more precisely so that it can be used to <br />
<br />
predict congestion level. <br />
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