#TITLE_ALTERNATIVE#
Seismic reflection data processing has several main stages, e.g. <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> deconvolution, stacking, and migration. After stacking, seismic traces imaged <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> subsurface posi...
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Format: | Final Project |
Language: | Indonesia |
Online Access: | https://digilib.itb.ac.id/gdl/view/23212 |
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Institution: | Institut Teknologi Bandung |
Language: | Indonesia |
Summary: | Seismic reflection data processing has several main stages, e.g. <br />
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deconvolution, stacking, and migration. After stacking, seismic traces imaged <br />
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subsurface position in time-domain as the result of traveltime. On several dipping <br />
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geological condition, this section will represent the subsurface condition <br />
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irrepesentatively because of the apparent dip, so it needs to be migrated. Process <br />
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to move data position from zero-offset to true subsurface position called <br />
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migration. <br />
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Kirchhoff’s theory use amplitude summation on diffraction hyperbolae. <br />
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The application on poststack data in time- and depth-domain tend to have <br />
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different abilities. Many analyses said that depth-domain migration would give a <br />
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better and more representative result so it will easily interpret. Choosing the <br />
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value of migration aperture is a parameter that should be highly considered. <br />
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Application of Kirchhoff’s theory to depth migration proved to relocate <br />
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the reflector to true subsurface location more representatively than time <br />
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migration; diffraction resolved well and reflectors relocated over their true <br />
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subsurface position. Over- and undervalued of migration aperture would <br />
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decrease the quality of migration data. |
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