COMMUNITY ACCEPTANCE ANALYSIS OF EXCRETA DISPOSAL FACILITIES IN DISASTER AREAS (CASE STUDY: SINABUNG DISASTER AREAS, NORTH SUMATERA PROVINCE)
<p align ="justify">Activities of Mt. Sinabung caused danger of poisonous gas emissions and lavaflows, so nearby villages had to be evacuated. Temporary settlements were provided in the nearby areas and were facilitated with additional tents, cooking utilies, bathing areas, toilets,...
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Format: | Theses |
Language: | Indonesia |
Online Access: | https://digilib.itb.ac.id/gdl/view/27780 |
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Institution: | Institut Teknologi Bandung |
Language: | Indonesia |
Summary: | <p align ="justify">Activities of Mt. Sinabung caused danger of poisonous gas emissions and lavaflows, so nearby villages had to be evacuated. Temporary settlements were provided in the nearby areas and were facilitated with additional tents, cooking utilies, bathing areas, toilets, etc. Toilet facilites are important to fulfill basic needs of evacuees. In order to see the conditions of emergency toilets acceptance in the long-term phase, observations and interviews using questionnaires were conducted. The data collected then were analyzed using multiple regression analysis in order to determine the most important aspects of toilet acceptance. Respondents were divided into 3 groups based on available toilet facilities (permanent, non-permanent, and combined permanent and non-permanent toilets) and regression analysis performed on each group in order to determine the most important aspects that needed to be prioritized to increase the satisfaction of toilet use. Based on the results of multiple regression analysis, for combined permanent and non-permanent toilet facilities, variable Kebersihan has the highest coefficient value (0,56) therefore cleanliness is a priority for improvement by supplying trash bins around toilets, installing ventilated pipe with fly screen, and supplying local hand-washing containers with soap around toilets. For permanent toilet facilities, variable Kebersihan has the highest coefficient (0,957) therefore cleanliness is a priority for improvement by supplying local hand-washing containers with in toilets. For non-permanent toilet facilities, coefficient values obtained for Safety is -0,443 and for Denial is -0,302 and therefore the variables needed to be minimized by assigning cubicles of toilets used per households and decreasing dependency of desludging trucks.<p align ="justify"> |
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