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Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease that can cause complications if not treated properly. BPJS <br /> <br /> Kesehatan is a Social Insurance Administration Body which focuses on health insurance, implemented <br /> <br /> a Prolanis (Chronic Disease Management Program) for...
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Format: | Final Project |
Language: | Indonesia |
Online Access: | https://digilib.itb.ac.id/gdl/view/31111 |
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Institution: | Institut Teknologi Bandung |
Language: | Indonesia |
Summary: | Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease that can cause complications if not treated properly. BPJS <br />
<br />
Kesehatan is a Social Insurance Administration Body which focuses on health insurance, implemented <br />
<br />
a Prolanis (Chronic Disease Management Program) for patients with type 2 DM in order to achieve <br />
<br />
optimal quality of life with effective and efficient cost. Puskesmas as one of the first-level health <br />
<br />
service facilities has an important role in the implementation of prolanis. The better the patient's <br />
<br />
knowledge about DM, it’s expected that the higher his/her adherence to therapy. It also correlated <br />
<br />
with improvements in blood sugar levels. This study was an observational study with retrospective <br />
<br />
and concurrent cross-sectional design located at Puskesmas Talaga Bodas and Pasundan in February- <br />
<br />
April 2018. This study included the analysis of knowledge levels, adherence levels, and postprandial <br />
<br />
glucose levels of DM Prolanis patients at both Puskesmas. In addition, this study also analyzed <br />
<br />
counseling needs for patients and survey of Puskesmas’s preparedness to organize counseling <br />
<br />
services. Knowledge level, adherence level, and counseling needs were assessed based on patient <br />
<br />
interviews, while GDPP levels were obtained from Prolanis Book and laboratory outcomes. The study <br />
<br />
showed a correlation between knowledge level and adherence level (p = 0,005), but there was no <br />
<br />
correlation between adherence level and GDPP level (p = 0,193). Based on the results of the <br />
<br />
questionnaire, more than 70% of respondents from each Puskesmas need drug counseling services. <br />
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