IDENTIFIKASI PENGARUH STATUS NUTRISI DAN KONDISI LINGKUNGAN TERHADAP HASIL TERAPI PNEUMONIA BALITA DI LINGKUNGAN PUSKESMAS SUKARASA KOTA BANDUNG
Pneumonia is a respiratory infection that attacks the lungs and is the leading cause of death in infants in the world. In Indonesia pneumonia determines the second sequence of causes of death in children under five after diarrhea infection. The incidence of children pneumonia in 2016 in West Java...
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id-itb.:404612019-07-02T16:05:50ZIDENTIFIKASI PENGARUH STATUS NUTRISI DAN KONDISI LINGKUNGAN TERHADAP HASIL TERAPI PNEUMONIA BALITA DI LINGKUNGAN PUSKESMAS SUKARASA KOTA BANDUNG Ajrina, Zhafirah Indonesia Final Project Pneumonia, children, nutritional status, environmental condition, outcome therapy INSTITUT TEKNOLOGI BANDUNG https://digilib.itb.ac.id/gdl/view/40461 Pneumonia is a respiratory infection that attacks the lungs and is the leading cause of death in infants in the world. In Indonesia pneumonia determines the second sequence of causes of death in children under five after diarrhea infection. The incidence of children pneumonia in 2016 in West Java Province was found in 152,090 cases. In the work environment of the Sukarasa Health Center, Jalan Gegerkalong Hilir, Gegerkalong, Sukasari, Bandung City in 2015 there were 641 cases. This research aims to identify the effect of nutritional status based on nutritional assessment (Body Weight to Age) and history of exclusive breastfeeding; environmental conditions based on exposure to cigarette smoke, vehicle fumes, and occupancy density to the outcome therapy of children pneumonia in the Sukarasa Community Health Center, Bandung City. This research used a crosssectional design, with a retrospective and concurrent method. The number of samples is 78 respondents based on total sampling during the study period January-March 2019. Analysis of data used univariate and bivariate analysis with Chi Square and the amount of the risk with odds ratios. The results showed that the chances of a children with good nutrition improved on the 2nd day of therapy by 1,2 times; children who received exclusive breastfeeding 1,36 times; did not get vehicle smoke exposure 0,72 times; got exposure to cigarette smoke 1 time; and occupying a house with residential density meets the requirements 2,8 times. Statistically there was no correlation between nutritional status (p = 0.744 OR = 1.2), history of exclusive ASI (p = 0.626 OR = 1.36), exposure to cigarette smoke (p = 0.988 OR = 1), exposure to vehicle smoke (p = 0.532 OR = 0.72) and there was a correlation between occupancy density (p = 0,009 OR = 2.8) to the outcome therapy of children pneumonia. text |
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Pneumonia is a respiratory infection that attacks the lungs and is the leading cause of death in
infants in the world. In Indonesia pneumonia determines the second sequence of causes of death
in children under five after diarrhea infection. The incidence of children pneumonia in 2016 in
West Java Province was found in 152,090 cases. In the work environment of the Sukarasa Health
Center, Jalan Gegerkalong Hilir, Gegerkalong, Sukasari, Bandung City in 2015 there were 641 cases.
This research aims to identify the effect of nutritional status based on nutritional assessment (Body
Weight to Age) and history of exclusive breastfeeding; environmental conditions based on exposure
to cigarette smoke, vehicle fumes, and occupancy density to the outcome therapy of children
pneumonia in the Sukarasa Community Health Center, Bandung City. This research used a crosssectional design, with a retrospective and concurrent method. The number of samples is 78
respondents based on total sampling during the study period January-March 2019. Analysis of data
used univariate and bivariate analysis with Chi Square and the amount of the risk with odds ratios.
The results showed that the chances of a children with good nutrition improved on the 2nd day of
therapy by 1,2 times; children who received exclusive breastfeeding 1,36 times; did not get vehicle
smoke exposure 0,72 times; got exposure to cigarette smoke 1 time; and occupying a house with
residential density meets the requirements 2,8 times. Statistically there was no correlation
between nutritional status (p = 0.744 OR = 1.2), history of exclusive ASI (p = 0.626 OR = 1.36),
exposure to cigarette smoke (p = 0.988 OR = 1), exposure to vehicle smoke (p = 0.532 OR = 0.72)
and there was a correlation between occupancy density (p = 0,009 OR = 2.8) to the outcome therapy
of children pneumonia.
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format |
Final Project |
author |
Ajrina, Zhafirah |
spellingShingle |
Ajrina, Zhafirah IDENTIFIKASI PENGARUH STATUS NUTRISI DAN KONDISI LINGKUNGAN TERHADAP HASIL TERAPI PNEUMONIA BALITA DI LINGKUNGAN PUSKESMAS SUKARASA KOTA BANDUNG |
author_facet |
Ajrina, Zhafirah |
author_sort |
Ajrina, Zhafirah |
title |
IDENTIFIKASI PENGARUH STATUS NUTRISI DAN KONDISI LINGKUNGAN TERHADAP HASIL TERAPI PNEUMONIA BALITA DI LINGKUNGAN PUSKESMAS SUKARASA KOTA BANDUNG |
title_short |
IDENTIFIKASI PENGARUH STATUS NUTRISI DAN KONDISI LINGKUNGAN TERHADAP HASIL TERAPI PNEUMONIA BALITA DI LINGKUNGAN PUSKESMAS SUKARASA KOTA BANDUNG |
title_full |
IDENTIFIKASI PENGARUH STATUS NUTRISI DAN KONDISI LINGKUNGAN TERHADAP HASIL TERAPI PNEUMONIA BALITA DI LINGKUNGAN PUSKESMAS SUKARASA KOTA BANDUNG |
title_fullStr |
IDENTIFIKASI PENGARUH STATUS NUTRISI DAN KONDISI LINGKUNGAN TERHADAP HASIL TERAPI PNEUMONIA BALITA DI LINGKUNGAN PUSKESMAS SUKARASA KOTA BANDUNG |
title_full_unstemmed |
IDENTIFIKASI PENGARUH STATUS NUTRISI DAN KONDISI LINGKUNGAN TERHADAP HASIL TERAPI PNEUMONIA BALITA DI LINGKUNGAN PUSKESMAS SUKARASA KOTA BANDUNG |
title_sort |
identifikasi pengaruh status nutrisi dan kondisi lingkungan terhadap hasil terapi pneumonia balita di lingkungan puskesmas sukarasa kota bandung |
url |
https://digilib.itb.ac.id/gdl/view/40461 |
_version_ |
1822925757933944832 |