DESIGNING INTEGRATED PUBLIC SPACE WITH GREEN NETWORK SEGMENT BABAKAN SILIWANGI-LANSIA
Bandung city development can not be separated from the existence of urbanization activities. The impact of urbanization resulted in increasing land demand, especially in residential areas. The need for land leads to land grabbing in open spaces. Land grabbing occurs in the Cikapundung Riverside spac...
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Format: | Theses |
Language: | Indonesia |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://digilib.itb.ac.id/gdl/view/40538 |
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Institution: | Institut Teknologi Bandung |
Language: | Indonesia |
Summary: | Bandung city development can not be separated from the existence of urbanization activities. The impact of urbanization resulted in increasing land demand, especially in residential areas. The need for land leads to land grabbing in open spaces. Land grabbing occurs in the Cikapundung Riverside spaces that become informal densely populated settlements.
Land acquition by informal activities leads to reduced urban green open space. Not only in the riverside space, but also on the public spaces like sidewalk. The need for 30% green space Bandung City currently has not reached the ideal. The imbalance between open space and the number of people resulting in a bad environment so that the city of Bandung is often hit by environmental problems.
One of the concept of handling in environmental issues such as the lack of green open space and flood is with the concept of green network. The concept of green network is an approach in the application of ecological systems to cities. This concept describes a connectivity of green spaces and blue spaces. Connectivity of the two systems are interrelated and integrated in the urban system. One example of integration is WSUD (Water Sensitive Urban Design) concept. Another example of integration is how a green network system can blend into the public spaces. This is because the open space in urban areas is very limited.
There are 2 main criteria in the application of the concept of green networks in urban areas. First is the network where within the criteria of this network there are aspects of the system, multiscale, multifunctional, and connectivity. This network discusses how
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the green network is a unity of systems from both macro to micro scale that are interconnected and can answer various purposes. The next second criterion is placemaking which consists of aesthetic, community, and identity aspects. This placemaking explains that green open spaces can be used for social purposes. Attractive design and proper functionality are the goals of green network design. The criteria for networking and placemaking are integrated into the public spaces. For example with the creation of a public space park that serves as a place of recreation and also a place of rainwater catchment. The making of bike lanes and pedestrians side by side with green networks. In addition to being a connected green network corridor, it also provides space experience on cyclists and pedestrians. |
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