OPTIMIZATION OF CIJANGGEL DRINKING WATER DISTRIBUTION NETWORK IN NGAMPRAH AND CISARUA SUBDISTRICT, BANDUNG BARAT DISTRICT
PT. PMGS is a Regionally Owned Enterprise (BUMD) that serves the community's clean water needs. PT. PMGS has several SPAM to serve customers, one of which is Cijanggel SPAM. Cijanggel SPAM serves Ngamprah Subdistrict and Cisarua Subdistrict using gravity drainage methods. Cijanggel SPAM uses...
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Format: | Final Project |
Language: | Indonesia |
Online Access: | https://digilib.itb.ac.id/gdl/view/43051 |
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Institution: | Institut Teknologi Bandung |
Language: | Indonesia |
Summary: | PT. PMGS is a Regionally Owned Enterprise (BUMD) that serves the community's clean water
needs. PT. PMGS has several SPAM to serve customers, one of which is Cijanggel SPAM.
Cijanggel SPAM serves Ngamprah Subdistrict and Cisarua Subdistrict using gravity drainage
methods. Cijanggel SPAM uses water sources from the Cijanggel River. Cijanggel River has
a river flowrate of 50 liters / second. From the river, water is transmitted to the reservoir before
being distributed to customers. The flow of distribution water from the reservoir to the
customer's house is 43 liters / second. However, based on calculations, it was found that the
water sold or reached the customer was only 23 liters / second. This is a problem because the
NRW (Non Revenue Water) value in the Cijanggel SPAM distribution network reaches 43%.
This far exceeds the National PDAM NRW tolerance standard of 20% (Minister of Public
Works Regulation no. 20 / PRT / M / 2006). Therefore, a method is needed to reduce NRW to
reach the national standard. There is an efficient District Meter Area (DMA) method in dealing
with NRW. Three alternatives aimed at suppressing NRW values were designed to overcome
these problems in the study area. The three alternatives are designed to use DMA with
differences based on the amount of SR in the DMA zone, the number of meters of water to
measure inlet and outlet water, contour variations, and the need for additional pipes. The
alternative chosen is the alternative that best meets the most design criteria and the minimum
pipe addition requirements. Based on these considerations, the alternative chosen is
alternative 3 with one DMA zone and still maintaining the two existing branches. |
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