DETERMINATION OF ENVIRONMENTAL LOAD FACTORS OF JAVA AND NATUNA SEA FOR UNBRACED MONOPOD USING RELIABILITY ANALYSIS METHOD
The process of oil and gas field exploration activities requires infrastructure in the form of offshore platform structures. This structure needs to be designed optimally using applicable design standards in order to be able to withstand the equipment and environment loads later. Commonly used st...
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Format: | Theses |
Language: | Indonesia |
Online Access: | https://digilib.itb.ac.id/gdl/view/43543 |
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Institution: | Institut Teknologi Bandung |
Language: | Indonesia |
Summary: | The process of oil and gas field exploration activities requires infrastructure in the
form of offshore platform structures. This structure needs to be designed optimally
using applicable design standards in order to be able to withstand the equipment
and environment loads later. Commonly used standards are published by the
American Petroleum Institute (API), which adapts water conditions in the Gulf of
Mexico. The condition of the waters in the Gulf of Mexico is relatively more extreme
than in Indonesia, so it needs a review of the application of environmental burden
factors in Indonesia.
Case studies were carried out for unbraced monopod structures located in the Java
Sea and Natuna Sea by reviewing the value of the Collapse Base Shear and
Reliability Index (?). The structure is modeled using the API RP 2A WSD and the
API RP 2A LRFD standards under operating and storm conditions, assumed to be
un-manned. Collapse analysis using static pushover produces a minimum RSR
value of all case study structures meeting the minimum criteria of 0.8. The
reliability analysis process uses the First Order Reliability Method II (FORM II)
method. The structural reliability index (?) value is very small, far from the target
reliability index value issued by DNV of 3.71. However this did not occur in
structures designed in the Java Sea under operating conditions, where the
structural reliability index (?) value reached 4.39. The environmental load factor
value obtained was 6.31 for storm conditions in the Java Sea. Whereas in the
Natuna Sea the environmental load factor was chosen at 5.61 for operating
conditions and 7.15 for storm conditions. |
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