DETERMINATION OF HOUSEHOLD HAZARDOUS WASTE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM IN SEMARANG CITY USING SWOT ANALYSIS AND IDENTIFICATION OF FACTORS AFFECTING IN COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION
The industrial and hospital sectors are still considered as the main source of hazardous waste producers, but in reality household activities are also one of the sources of hazardous waste generation. There are still hazardous waste products that are found in the Waste Collection Sites, including u...
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| Format: | Theses |
| Language: | Indonesia |
| Online Access: | https://digilib.itb.ac.id/gdl/view/48700 |
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| Institution: | Institut Teknologi Bandung |
| Language: | Indonesia |
| Summary: | The industrial and hospital sectors are still considered as the main source of hazardous waste producers, but in reality household activities are also one of the
sources of hazardous waste generation. There are still hazardous waste products that are found in the Waste Collection Sites, including used batteries, medical bottles, syringes, used paint cans, glue, shoe polish, thinners, insecticides, and lights. This waste is called household hazardous waste. The impact of improper
household hazardous waste management is disruption to human health such as gene mutation, cancer, fetal abnormalities and a decrease in environmental quality. Therefore, household hazardous waste must be managed properly. The
purpose of this study was to determine the amount of generation and types of
household B3 waste generated in Semarang City, and determine the factors that
influence community behavior in treating household hazardous waste so that an appropriate model for the waste management system can be found. The method of collecting waste using the reference SNI 19-3964-1994. It was found that the
generation of household hazardous waste to municipal solid waste was 0.67% in weight percentages, and 1.16% in volume percentages. The results of the SWOT analysis produced 5 household hazardous waste management strategies in
Semarang City, namely (1) providing facilities and infrastructure, (2) providing human resources, (3) providing budget, (4) providing technology, and (5) providing rules regarding household hazardous waste. Also found factors that influence community participation in the management of household hazardous
waste include knowledge, geographical location, gender, economic level, level of
education, and status in the household. |
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