FINANCIAL FEASIBILITY STUDY ON HYDRO POWER PLAN ON WEST SUMATERA

• Main Author: Razinda Kautsar, Sidhi
• Format: Theses
• Language: Indonesia
• Subjects: Manajemen umum
• Online Access: https://digilib.itb.ac.id/gdl/view/51870
• Institution: Institut Teknologi Bandung

Providing sustainable energy for all was the goal number seven of sustainable development goal that has been agreed by the nations to be achieved in 2030. As a part of nation worldwide, Indonesia also set the target for the renewable energy source. The renewable energy should be 23% of the energy mix generation that mentioned in the RUPTL2019 -2028. Due to the target that should be achieved in certain time, PT. XYZ as the company which have the responsibility regarding the electricity in Indonesia should work hard to find and invest in renewable energy source. In West Sumatera, there is one river that can be potential to create the hydro power plant that expected to generate as much as 296.104.624 kWh. The construction of the hydro power plant itself will be started from the scratch that obviously will cost much money. The company should consider if it is wise to invest in constructing the hydro power plant or not. This research aims to analyze the financial feasibility study of the hydro power plant in West Sumatra, the financial performance of the project, and find which variable that affect the project greatly. This research performs general environment analysis using PESTEL analysis to identify whether the environment support the project execution or not. Even though the environmental analysis shows that majority of the environment support the execution of the project, the author found that the company should be aware with the uncertainty that might be happened in the process of execution project. The financial feasibility analysis performs using the discounted cashflow method and evaluated using Net Present Value (NPV), Internal Rate of Return (IRR), and Payback Period (PP). To identify which variable that affected the financial feasibility of the project, the author use sensitivity analysis and scenario analysis. Furthermore, Monte Carlo simulation also performed in this research to give an information regarding the probability impact of the uncertainty from the selected variable. The calculation result shown that the project is financially feasible with NPV of Rp. 1.832.776.500.481, IRR of 15,77% which is higher than the weighted average cost of capital (WACC), and the payback period for 9,15 years. The financial performance also shown a favorable result with the project’s profitability index of 5,41. Long-term debt interest rate, capacity factor, agreement price, CAPEX need, and inflation rate are the highest five variable that affect the feasibility of the project. According the Monte Carlo simulation result using 1000 iterations, the project has probability of 6,34% in making the project not feasible. The author also proposed several mitigations plan to minimize the probability of project become not feasible caused by the variable’s uncertainty.