KAJIAN AWAL PEMBANGUNAN PLTU MULUT TAMBANG SEBAGAI ALTERNATIF USAHA PT XYZ

• Main Author: Pandu Angkasa, Rabbi
• Format: Final Project
• Language: Indonesia
• Online Access: https://digilib.itb.ac.id/gdl/view/54610
• Institution: Institut Teknologi Bandung

Indonesia is an archipelagic country which have many types of resources, whether renewable or unrenewable resources. Coal is one of the unrenewable resources that Indonesia have. PT XYZ is a coal mining company which located in Lahat Regency which have middle rank calorific value coal reserve below their IUP. For now, PT XYZ only sell their coal to free market that usually for other power plant. Build a mine-mouth power plant can be a business option for PT XYZ. Because of that, a study about the appropriateness of the PLTU ABC development which will be the integrated business of PT XYZ. Based on the data from PLTU VW which had been built not too far from PT XYZ and had operated from 2016, the study of the economical appropriateness of mine-mouth power plant at PT XYZ (PLTU ABC). The economical appropriateness of the mine-mouth power plant is determined using Discounted Cash Flow, Equal Annuity Net Present Value, and incremental analysis. Those values will be compared with the values resulted by PT XYZ with the existing system. The results of the research are the mine-mouth power plant in PT XYZ can be a better alternative of PT XYZ’s coal utilization. That power plant can increase the profit for PT XYZ if compared with the existing system. The increase of the profit is shown by the value of NPV of US$ 81.596.269,70 compare to US$ 43.804.025,51, IRR of 13,64% compare to 38,48%, EANPV of US$ 8.655.670,95 compare to US$ 5.341.034,56, and NPV of incremental analysis of net cash flow of the margin between mine-mouth power plant development scenario and the existing system is US$ 34.356.585,63.