UNEQUAL SPATIAL DISTRIBUTION OF SEASONAL EDDY VARIABILITY IN THE NORTHWEST INDONESIAN OCEAN

Sea level anomaly (SLA) data spanning from 1995 – 2015 were used to analyze the characteristic of eddy current in Northwest Indonesian. An improved winding angle method are used and were able to detect 2316 anticyclonic eddies (AEs) and 2023 cyclonic eddies (CEs). The average eddy lifespan is app...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Rangga Sriyadi, Kalaka
Format: Final Project
Language:Indonesia
Online Access:https://digilib.itb.ac.id/gdl/view/54646
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Institution: Institut Teknologi Bandung
Language: Indonesia
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Summary:Sea level anomaly (SLA) data spanning from 1995 – 2015 were used to analyze the characteristic of eddy current in Northwest Indonesian. An improved winding angle method are used and were able to detect 2316 anticyclonic eddies (AEs) and 2023 cyclonic eddies (CEs). The average eddy lifespan is approximately four weeks. Eddy in West Indonesian Ocean have a radius ranging from 40 – 100 km and high number of mesoscale eddy (radius more than 100 km) detected in northern area of West Indonesian Ocean (4° N - 10° N). The eddy kinetic energy (EKE) increases proportionally with their radius, whereas eddy vorticity decreases proportionally with their increasing radius. The seasonal cycles of eddy circulation in West Indonesian Ocean are differ for both AEs and CEs, where AEs are dominated during east monsoon season (JJA) and CEs came with longer periods from November to March, yet for both AEs and CEs they have similar radius per month. During weak periods of both eddies, their meridional distribution are differ; CEs tend to be formed in relatively lower latitude, while AEs were concentrated in relatively higher latitude.