IRIS RECOGNITION ARCHITECTURE WITH CONVOLUTIONAL NEURAL NETWORK FOR NON-IDEAL IMAGES ON VISIBLE SPECTRUM
Iris has not seen widespread application as a biometric technique, however superior it is to competitors. Ideal imaging is one of the key challenges preventing such application. Recent solutions rely on near-infrared spectrum – a more resilient alternative given non-ideal images. Solutions as suc...
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Format: | Final Project |
Language: | Indonesia |
Online Access: | https://digilib.itb.ac.id/gdl/view/56335 |
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Institution: | Institut Teknologi Bandung |
Language: | Indonesia |
Summary: | Iris has not seen widespread application as a biometric technique, however superior
it is to competitors. Ideal imaging is one of the key challenges preventing such
application. Recent solutions rely on near-infrared spectrum – a more resilient
alternative given non-ideal images. Solutions as such requires special hardware,
hence suppressing adoption. This paper proposes an iris recognition architecture for
non-ideal imaging on visible spectrum using convolutional neural network (CNN)
due to the semantic biometric features of iris. This paper hypothesizes that superresolution and better segmentation help iris recognition for non-ideal images on
visible spectrum, The architecture consists of three modules: (1) segmentation with
Mask-RCNN; (2) super-resolution with EDSR; and (3) classification with
DenseNet201 as a control module. For comparison, the classic Circle Hough
Transform (CHT) for iris segmentation will be used together with the control
module as baseline. This paper also explores the relationship between said
techniques and recognition performance, while pursuing an effective iris recognition
solution on non-ideal visible spectrum imaging. Tests and evaluations are performed
with UBIRIS.v2 dataset on platforms designed for end users. Segmentation by
cropping irises using Mask-RCNN’s bounding box yields an improvement in
accuracy by 1.62 times – averaging at 84.43% in 0.75 seconds. This is further
improved by EDSR, increasing the accuracy further by 1.04% while taking 1.47
seconds. Meanwhile, instance segmentation using Mask-RCNN yields an
improvement of 1.13 times – averaging at 68.51%, which is further improved by
EDSR to 69.72%. |
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