STUDY OF DYNAMIC GOVERNANCE CAPABILITIES IN THE CONTEXT OF SMART CITY ASSESSMENT BASED ON THE PERSPECTIVE OF THE COMMUNITY OF BOGOR CITY
The Movement Towards 100 Smart Cities in 2017 which was initiated by the Central Government has an impact on regencies and cities in Indonesia to have a smart city concept in their regional development. Generally, smart city policies in regencies/cities in Indonesia are oriented towards the resul...
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Format: | Theses |
Language: | Indonesia |
Online Access: | https://digilib.itb.ac.id/gdl/view/56450 |
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Institution: | Institut Teknologi Bandung |
Language: | Indonesia |
Summary: | The Movement Towards 100 Smart Cities in 2017 which was initiated by the
Central Government has an impact on regencies and cities in Indonesia to have a
smart city concept in their regional development. Generally, smart city policies in
regencies/cities in Indonesia are oriented towards the results of programs and
activities carried out without first identifying the local characteristics that
characterize the region, so that what is produced between one region and another
is the same thing and does not show their local identity. Bogor City is one of 25
regencies/cities in Indonesia as a smart city pioneer. The smart city policy of Bogor
City is a development of the 2013 e-government master plan and then transformed
into a smart city master plan which contains an action plan for 5 years. This study
aims to develop dynamic governance capabilities in smart city policy in Bogor City.
The design of this study used mixed methods, a quantitative approach was carried
out by distributing questionnaires to 100 residents of Bogor City to identify the
components of a smart city using an 8 (eight) layers framework then analyzed by
statistics descriptively with means value. Meanwhile, a qualitative approach is used
to identify dynamic governance capabilities consisting of thinking ahead, thinking
again and thinking across in smart city policy in Bogor City. And formulate
dynamic governance capabilities for the development of the smart city concept in
Indonesia. The results obtained from this study are that the people of Bogor City
have high hopes for smart city policy to facilitate activities and mobility without
losing the local identity. Furthermore, the smart city policy in Bogor City actually
starts from the ability to think again where the policy starts from the process of
evaluating existing policies and redesigning them to get better quality. Lastly,
dynamic governance capabilities is an ideal approach that can be used to identify
components in the 8 (eight) layers framework for the development of the smart city
concept in accordance with the characteristics of the Indonesian region |
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