KAJIAN RESILIENSI KOMUNITAS PULAU KECIL TERHADAP DAMPAK PERUBAHAN IKLIM DI PULAU PASARAN, KOTA BANDAR LAMPUNG

• Main Author: Amalia, Almira
• Format: Final Project
• Language: Indonesia
• Online Access: https://digilib.itb.ac.id/gdl/view/56623
• Institution: Institut Teknologi Bandung

Small islands are areas that are vulnerable to the impact of climate change, including increased rainfall, extreme weather events, and rising sea levels. Pasaran Island, Bandar Lampung City is the only small inhabited island but there is no research that addresses the level of community resilience. The purpose of this study was to identify the level of community resilience in Pasaran Island, Bandar Lampung City to the impact of climate change. The method of collecting primary data is by observation, distributing questionnaires and interviews. Meanwhile, secondary data collection was carried out by reviewing various documents and statistical data. The analytical method used is descriptive qualitative and quantitative analysis, as well as scoring analysis. The assessment of community resilience uses eight elements of community resilience: elements of governance, socio-economics, natural resource management, land use, risk knowledge, early and emergency warning, emergency response and recovery. Based on the results of a questionnaire to 100 respondents, it is known that the impacts of climate change that affect the lives of the people of Pasaran Island are an increase in rainfall, an increase in sea level and an increase in extreme weather. Based on the elements of resilience, the resilience community is still low. Elements of high feasible resilience are land use (3.50), and moderate values are owned by elements of governance (2.75) and socio-economic elements (2.5). While the elements of resource management (1.75) and early warning and delivery (2.00) value. In addition, very low values are owned by elements of risk knowledge (0.75), recovery (0.75) and emergency response (0.25). This result is that the community's resilience to the impacts of climate change is still low, especially in the dimension of disaster management. Several strategies to increase the resilience community on Pasaran Island include conducting disaster studies, adapting to changes such as the application of technology, and increasing public awareness to protect the environment.