LOCATION SELECTION OF LAND USE – LAND COVER BASED ON THE INTEGRATION OF SPATIAL CONTIGUITY, COMPATIBILITY, AND COMPACTNESS (3K): A CASE STUDY OF JAVA ISLAND, INDONESIA

• Main Author: Safitri, Sitarani
• Format: Dissertations
• Language: Indonesia
• Online Access: https://digilib.itb.ac.id/gdl/view/62073
• Institution: Institut Teknologi Bandung

Indonesia currently has 269 million or 3.49% of the world's total population and is ranked as the fourth most populous country in the world. Analysis by the Ministry of Public Works and Public Housing of Indonesia in 2010 shows that Java's biocapacity is already experiencing a deficit. Therefore, optimization needs to be done to reduce deficits. This study aims to optimize and assess land use–land cover (LULC) location selection accuracy. This study utilizes the ecological footprint (EF) as a LULC allocation assessment based on physiological needs. The concept of land suitability aims for optimal and sustainable land use. In this study, the land suitability model was conducted using Support Vector Machine (SVM). SVM is used to find the best hyperplane by maximizing the distance between classes. A hyperplane is a function that can be used to separate land-use/land cover types. The land suitability model's overall accuracy was 86.46%, with a kappa coefficient value of 0.812. The results show that agricultural l