PRODUCTION OF STARCH, FIBER, AND PROTEIN FROM CILEMBU SWEET POTATO

During fractionation, mass transfer rate and the structure of cilembu sweet potato components is affected by pH and agitation speed. Therefore, this study was conducted to observe those parameters (pH 5, 7, 9 and 70, 110, 150 rpm) on the fractionated products. In result, both parameters had no signi...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Gabrielle, Stephanie
Format: Final Project
Language:Indonesia
Subjects:
Online Access:https://digilib.itb.ac.id/gdl/view/65486
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Institution: Institut Teknologi Bandung
Language: Indonesia
Description
Summary:During fractionation, mass transfer rate and the structure of cilembu sweet potato components is affected by pH and agitation speed. Therefore, this study was conducted to observe those parameters (pH 5, 7, 9 and 70, 110, 150 rpm) on the fractionated products. In result, both parameters had no significant effect on starch yield and purity. Higher agitation speed, alkaline, and acidic pH increased starch yield due to starch hydrolysis. Protein yield and purity were significantly affected by the interaction of both parameters, whereas fiber was significantly affected by pH. The yield of starch, protein, and fiber obtained were 23.77-25.21 g; 2.36-10.43 g; and 58.98-75.84 g respectively (per 100 grams of sweet potato), optimum at pH 9 150 rpm. Solubility and swelling power of the starch is similar to previous researchs, with a fairly high lightness value (L > 70). The starch produced high and stable viscosity suitable for various applications.