VERIFICATION OF UNANSWERABLE QUESTIONS IN THE QUESTION ANSWERING SYSTEM USING SENTENCE-BERT AND COSINE SIMILARITY

With the growing quantity of human-machine interaction in modern times, the need for a question answering system is also felt to improve the quality of human- machine interaction. One part of the question answering study is reading comprehension where the system must be able to determine the...

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Main Author: Alfarizy, Giffari
Format: Theses
Language:Indonesia
Online Access:https://digilib.itb.ac.id/gdl/view/66650
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Institution: Institut Teknologi Bandung
Language: Indonesia
id id-itb.:66650
spelling id-itb.:666502022-06-29T18:37:28ZVERIFICATION OF UNANSWERABLE QUESTIONS IN THE QUESTION ANSWERING SYSTEM USING SENTENCE-BERT AND COSINE SIMILARITY Alfarizy, Giffari Indonesia Theses question answering system, ELECTRA, sentence-BERT, answer verification, unanswerable questions, sentence similarity, SQuAD 2.0 INSTITUT TEKNOLOGI BANDUNG https://digilib.itb.ac.id/gdl/view/66650 With the growing quantity of human-machine interaction in modern times, the need for a question answering system is also felt to improve the quality of human- machine interaction. One part of the question answering study is reading comprehension where the system must be able to determine the correct answer from the given document and state if there is no answer in the document. ELECTRA as previous research is state-of-the-art on the SQuAD 2.0. However, this research can still be developed again because ELECTRA on the SQuAD 2.0 dev dataset still makes 1,287 answers errors in determining whether the question is answerable or unanswerable. This study proposes a modification to ELECTRA in verifying answers by adding similarity parameters. Sentence-BERT which is a state-of-the- art in sentence embedding is used to get the sentence similarity between context and prediction that have been converted into declarative sentences using the rule-based method. The experimental results show that the proposed method improve the performance of exact match and F1 scores of ELECTRA. text
institution Institut Teknologi Bandung
building Institut Teknologi Bandung Library
continent Asia
country Indonesia
Indonesia
content_provider Institut Teknologi Bandung
collection Digital ITB
language Indonesia
description With the growing quantity of human-machine interaction in modern times, the need for a question answering system is also felt to improve the quality of human- machine interaction. One part of the question answering study is reading comprehension where the system must be able to determine the correct answer from the given document and state if there is no answer in the document. ELECTRA as previous research is state-of-the-art on the SQuAD 2.0. However, this research can still be developed again because ELECTRA on the SQuAD 2.0 dev dataset still makes 1,287 answers errors in determining whether the question is answerable or unanswerable. This study proposes a modification to ELECTRA in verifying answers by adding similarity parameters. Sentence-BERT which is a state-of-the- art in sentence embedding is used to get the sentence similarity between context and prediction that have been converted into declarative sentences using the rule-based method. The experimental results show that the proposed method improve the performance of exact match and F1 scores of ELECTRA.
format Theses
author Alfarizy, Giffari
spellingShingle Alfarizy, Giffari
VERIFICATION OF UNANSWERABLE QUESTIONS IN THE QUESTION ANSWERING SYSTEM USING SENTENCE-BERT AND COSINE SIMILARITY
author_facet Alfarizy, Giffari
author_sort Alfarizy, Giffari
title VERIFICATION OF UNANSWERABLE QUESTIONS IN THE QUESTION ANSWERING SYSTEM USING SENTENCE-BERT AND COSINE SIMILARITY
title_short VERIFICATION OF UNANSWERABLE QUESTIONS IN THE QUESTION ANSWERING SYSTEM USING SENTENCE-BERT AND COSINE SIMILARITY
title_full VERIFICATION OF UNANSWERABLE QUESTIONS IN THE QUESTION ANSWERING SYSTEM USING SENTENCE-BERT AND COSINE SIMILARITY
title_fullStr VERIFICATION OF UNANSWERABLE QUESTIONS IN THE QUESTION ANSWERING SYSTEM USING SENTENCE-BERT AND COSINE SIMILARITY
title_full_unstemmed VERIFICATION OF UNANSWERABLE QUESTIONS IN THE QUESTION ANSWERING SYSTEM USING SENTENCE-BERT AND COSINE SIMILARITY
title_sort verification of unanswerable questions in the question answering system using sentence-bert and cosine similarity
url https://digilib.itb.ac.id/gdl/view/66650
_version_ 1822005221062082560