PUBLIC PERCEPTIONS AND HYGIENE (HWWS) BEHAVIOR POST EASING GOVERNMENT POLICY (LARGE-SCALE SOCIAL RESTRICTIONS/HEALTH PROTOCOL) COVID-19 PANDEMIC IN URBAN AREA OF DKI JAKARTA PROVINCE
COVID-19 has been declared a pandemic and was confirmed for the first time in Indonesia on March 2, 2020. Therefore, in order to prevent the transmission of Coronavirus Disease-2019 (COVID-19), the Indonesian government has implemented various health protocol policies and Large-Scale Social Restr...
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| Format: | Final Project |
| Language: | Indonesia |
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| Online Access: | https://digilib.itb.ac.id/gdl/view/68847 |
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| Institution: | Institut Teknologi Bandung |
| Language: | Indonesia |
| Summary: | COVID-19 has been declared a pandemic and was confirmed for the first time in
Indonesia on March 2, 2020. Therefore, in order to prevent the transmission of
Coronavirus Disease-2019 (COVID-19), the Indonesian government has
implemented various health protocol policies and Large-Scale Social Restrictions.
Hygiene behavior such as Hand Washing with Soap (HWWS) plays a vital role in
preventing the spread of COVID-19 where it is the easiest and most straightforward
way to prevent various infectious diseases. Since it is vital, assessing public hygiene
behavior (HWWS) in DKI Jakarta after the relaxation of the Large-Scale Social
Restrictions policy by looking at what factors most influence is an essential thing
to do. Therefore, the Risk, Attitude, Norm, Ability, and Self-regulation (RANAS)
framework is used to measure psychosocial factors and the IBM-WASH Framework
to measure contextual factors and technology for community hygiene behavior
(HWWS) in the urban area of DKI Jakarta (N=316). This study uses a nonparametric method where principal component analysis (PCA) and regression with
bootsrapping techniques will be carried out in order to see the most influential
variabels among psychosocial, contextual, and technological factors and will also
be given recommendations with Behavioral Change Techniques (BCT). Based on
the regression results, it was found that psychosocial factors had the most
significant influence on hygiene behavior/HWWS (?2= 0.507), but if all
psychosocial, contextual, and technological factors were regressed simultaneously,
it was found that psychosocial, contextual, and technological factors influenced
hygiene behavior (HWWS) and had the most decisive influence on behavior (?2=0.520).
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