KARAKTERISASI DAN ANALISIS KROMATOGRAFI DAUN, BIJI, KULIT BATANG, DAN GETAH BINTARO (CERBERA ODOLLAM GAERTN.)
Indonesia is one of the countries with the greatest biodiversity in the world. Plants that have therapeutic potential are still being sought. One of the plants that will be explored further is bintaro (Cerbera odollam). This study aimed to determine the characteristics of bintaro and part of the...
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| Format: | Final Project |
| Language: | Indonesia |
| Online Access: | https://digilib.itb.ac.id/gdl/view/69296 |
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| Institution: | Institut Teknologi Bandung |
| Language: | Indonesia |
| Summary: | Indonesia is one of the countries with the greatest biodiversity in the world. Plants that have
therapeutic potential are still being sought. One of the plants that will be explored further is bintaro
(Cerbera odollam). This study aimed to determine the characteristics of bintaro and part of the
plant that are useful as a source of metabolites. The characterization carried out was macroscopic
tests, microscopic tests, and phytochemical screening. Furthermore, simplicia was extracted then
analyzed by TLC scanner and sprayed with specific reagent. From macroscopic observation, the
appearance of bintaro is different from other simplicia while in microscopic observation can be seen
some identification fragments and tissue structure. The leaves, seeds, bark, and latex of bintaro
contain quinone and steroid/triterpenoid. Flavonoid can be found in leaves and latex while phenol
and tannin are only found in leaves. From the TLC results, alkaloid was detected in bark and latex.
Chromatographic analysis showed latex of bintaro can be used as a source of metabolites.
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