PLANNING OF A SEWERAGE SYSTEM FOR SEMI-CENTRALIZED SCALE IN HIGH OPEN DEFECATION NEIGHBOURHOOD AT KAMPUNG MELAYU VILLAGE, EAST JAKARTAOOD AT KAMPUNG MELAYU VILLAGE, EAST JAKARTA
Based on data from STBM (2021) that currently residents in Kampung Melayu Village, East Jakarta still have open defecation (OD) as many as 6182 families or 80.2% of the total residents in Kampung Melayu Village. In general, the high rate of OD in this area is caused by the fact that the majority...
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Main Author: | |
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Format: | Final Project |
Language: | Indonesia |
Online Access: | https://digilib.itb.ac.id/gdl/view/71031 |
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Institution: | Institut Teknologi Bandung |
Language: | Indonesia |
Summary: | Based on data from STBM (2021) that currently residents in Kampung Melayu Village, East
Jakarta still have open defecation (OD) as many as 6182 families or 80.2% of the total residents
in Kampung Melayu Village. In general, the high rate of OD in this area is caused by the fact
that the majority of the community immediately directs their wastewater into the drainage canal.
Others already had a Tangki septik, but rarely or never did suck stool. The absence of proper
domestic wastewater treatment could cause environmental pollution and health problems for the
surrounding community. Therefore, it was necessary to plan a domestic wastewater management
system for the Kampung Melayu Village on a semi-centralized scale. As for planning, there were
several systems consisting of individual tangki septiks, communal tangki septiks, and communal
WWTP. In planning this final project, the author only focuses on the sewerage system at the
Communal WWTP in Kampung Melayu Village. In this plan, there were two systems consisting
of IK 217 SR and IK 340 SR. The two systems are planned to have each of two alternative
pipeline networks with alternative selection carried out using the Simple Additive Weighting
(SAW) method. The planning results for both systems were obtained using a Shallow Sewerage
system with gravity flow. The type of pipe planned in the system uses PVC Class VU (D) with a
diameter ranging from 4 – 5 inches. From the planning results, it was also found that the pipe
will be planted in the excavation around 0.28 – 1.6 m with a slope of 0.001 – 0.116 for IK 217
SR and 0.54 – 3.841 m with a slope of 0.0006 – 0.112 for IK 340 SR. |
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