EVALUATION OF SUSTAINABLE COMMUNAL WASTEWATER TREATMENT IN CIBABAT, NORTH CIMAHI SUB-DISTRICT

• Main Author: Abraham
• Format: Theses
• Language: Indonesia
• Online Access: https://digilib.itb.ac.id/gdl/view/71040
• Institution: Institut Teknologi Bandung

Cimahi City is one of the regions in Indonesia that has implemented the SANIMAS program since 2017, but there are still several aspects that have not been operate optimally. In previous research, several Communal WWTPs at SANIMAS Cimahi City are still not sustainable in terms of financial, technical or social aspects. One of them occurred in the SANIMAS RW 10 and 16 programs which had problems with technical SOPs, community participation and difficult access. While in SANIMAS RW 19 there were problems with the management organization sector that was not optimal. Furthermore, challenges in management have also increased because the Indonesian government has implemented various "lock down" restriction policies to prevent the spread of COVID-19 which has had quite a large impact on the city of Cimahi in 2020-2021. Therefore, it is necessary to evaluate the management of the SANIMAS SPALD program in order to ensure that the system continues to operate sustainably after passing the restrictions due to COVID-19. The RAPFISH assessment method (RAPWastman) is used by researchers to analyze each aspect of sustainability multidimensionally based on various indicators and provide a percentage value for the level of sustainability. The results of the analysis are then combined with a quantitative SWOT analysis as a tool to formulate a strategy for handling or developing SANIMAS. Based on the evaluation of the observations, the sustainability of SANIMAS in the technical aspect is at the moderate to sustainable level (69%-81%), in the financing aspect it is at the less sustainable level (59%-76%), in the environmental aspect at the sustainable level (78%- 81%), on the institutional aspect at the moderate to sustainable level (72%-87%), and on the social aspect at the less sustainable level (67%-76%). The general strategy for optimizing the management of SANIMAS RW 10, 16 and RW 19 is to maximize the application of SOPs, access to spare parts, community involvement and assistance or training facilities from the government to maximize service quality and sustainability of SANIMAS management from various aspects.