SELECTION OF TECHNICAL FRAMEWORK CONTRACT TO AVOID SUPPLY FAILURES OF OIL COUNTRY TUBULAR GOODS AT PERTAMINA EP
To meet the demands of Oil Country Tubular Goods (OCTG) in Pertamina EP/Regional 2, the company made a Long-Term Contract – Call Off Order (LTCCOO) with several OCTG manufacturers/suppliers in Indonesia. Since 2021, there have been two significant problems related to the supply of OC...
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Format: | Theses |
Language: | Indonesia |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://digilib.itb.ac.id/gdl/view/71158 |
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Institution: | Institut Teknologi Bandung |
Language: | Indonesia |
Summary: | To meet the demands of Oil Country Tubular Goods (OCTG) in Pertamina
EP/Regional 2, the company made a Long-Term Contract – Call Off Order (LTCCOO)
with
several
OCTG
manufacturers/suppliers
in
Indonesia.
Since
2021,
there
have
been two significant problems related to the supply of OCTG. First, two
contractors in Zone 6 could not fulfil the tubing demand totaling 10,581 joints with
a value of USD 2,850,839. The second is four contracts LTC-COO at Pertamina EP
could not supply for 2022 needs, worth USD 28,579,436. The problems above are
closely related to the price increase of global OCTG price. The proposed price
increase could not be approved. As a result, contractors are unwilling to meet supply
demand at the original contract price. Long Term Contracts are not fully effective
if dealing with fluctuating material prices. The contract failed to supply the needs
of OCTG as expected initially. In the end, six LTC-COO contracts had to be
terminated early, with an unrealizable value of USD 33,982,587. The company is
in critical because it does not have a contract to meet the OCTG demands.
This study aims to find the best alternative to solve the OCTG supply failure
problem. Several methods and analysis tools are used to simplify the study. BPMN,
price, and risk analysis are used for business situation analysis. To determine the
root cause using the Current Realty Tree method. Furthermore, for selecting the
best alternative solutions using the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP). Based on
the research that has been done, the best alternative solution to overcome OCTG
supply failure in Pertamina EP/Region 2 is using a Technical Framework Contract
(TFC) as a contract model for providing OCTG. TFC has main advantages: it binds
a minimum of two contractors in a technical aspect and has flexible prices following
market prices. The price is formed when there is an OCTG request. With these
advantages, the TFC OCTG contract will resist to supplier failure, price increases,
and open up other optimization opportunities in inventory management. The TFC
contract is expected to be effective in overcoming OCTG supply failures.
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