STUDY OF MICROSTRUCTURE STABILITY OF AL0.25COCRCUFENI HIGH ENTROPY ALLOY WITH ISOTHERMAL OXIDATION TREATMENT AT TEMPERATURES OF 800?, 900?, AND 1000?

The Al0.25CoCrCuFeNi alloy is a high-entropy alloy based on transition metals, designed for high-temperature applications due to its good mechanical properties, high melting point, and excellent high-temperature resistance. This alloy is one of the selected materials for space development, specif...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Mei Lestari, Ernyta
Format: Final Project
Language:Indonesia
Online Access:https://digilib.itb.ac.id/gdl/view/74866
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Institution: Institut Teknologi Bandung
Language: Indonesia
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Summary:The Al0.25CoCrCuFeNi alloy is a high-entropy alloy based on transition metals, designed for high-temperature applications due to its good mechanical properties, high melting point, and excellent high-temperature resistance. This alloy is one of the selected materials for space development, specifically in the production of combustion chambers and rocket nozzles in the National Aeronautics and Space Agency. The elements used in this alloy are relatively cheaper compared to refractory elements. The development of the alloy continues by varying the composition of the elements within the alloy. This experiment involves varying the amount of aluminum in the equiatomic AlCoCrCuFeNi alloy to Al0.25CoCrCuFeNi, followed by isothermal oxidation treatment at temperatures of 800?, 900?, and 1000?. A series of isothermal oxidation experiments were conducted to study the stability of the microstructure and oxidation behavior of the Al0.25CoCrCuFeNi alloy. The experiment began with the melting of the alloying elements using a single DC electric arc furnace, followed by homogenization at a temperature of 1100? for 10 hours in an inert environment using a horizontal tube furnace. Then, metal samples were cut to produce coupons for subsequent isothermal oxidation testing at temperatures of 800?, 900?, and 1000?, with varying durations of 2 hours, 16 hours, 40 hours, and 168 hours. The as-oxide samples were characterized using XRD, SEM-EDS, optical microscopy, and micro vickers hardness tester. Based on the experimental results, the as-homogenized Al0.25CoCrCuFeNi alloy consists of two constituent phases: the FCC phase in the dendritic region and the Cu-rich FCC phase in the interdendritic region. The hardness value of the Al0.25CoCrCuFeNi alloy decreases from 800? to 900?, but increases from 900? to 1000?. The oxides formed during the oxidation process include Al2O3, Cr2O3, Fe3O4, CoO, CuO, NiO, and spinel oxides ((Co,Ni,Cu)(Al,Cr,Fe)2O4), with different formation mechanisms at each temperature. The oxidation kinetics of the Al0.25CoCrCuFeNi alloy at 800? and 900? follow logarithmic growth with the respective equations y = 0.7513log(t+1) with R2 = 0.83 and y = 0.4202log(t+1) with R2 = 0.81. At 1000?, the oxidation follows parabolic growth with the equation y = 54.826t with R2 = 0.99.