DESIGN OF RETAINING WALLS ON THE NORTHERN AND EASTERN SIDES FOR SEAWATER INTAKE OF JAWA 9 & 10 SURALAYA STEAM POWER PLANT
The Jawa 9 & 10 Suralaya steam power plant is one of the main steam power plants in Indonesia, with a capacity of up to 4,025 megawatts. The use of seawater through sea water intake is essential in this type of power plant. The construction of the sea water intake requires deep excavation, wh...
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Format: | Final Project |
Language: | Indonesia |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://digilib.itb.ac.id/gdl/view/75128 |
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Institution: | Institut Teknologi Bandung |
Language: | Indonesia |
Summary: | The Jawa 9 & 10 Suralaya steam power plant is one of the main steam power plants
in Indonesia, with a capacity of up to 4,025 megawatts. The use of seawater through
sea water intake is essential in this type of power plant. The construction of the sea
water intake requires deep excavation, which can disrupt the stability of the
surrounding soil. Therefore, retaining walls are necessary as structures that can
withstand the lateral pressure of the soil and maintain stability.
This Final Project discusses the design of retaining walls on the northern and
eastern sides of the Jawa 9 & 10 Suralaya steam power plant. The design must meet
the criteria for wall design, slope stability, and wall reinforcement.
The design of the retaining walls begins with the processing of soil data obtained
from the field and laboratory tests to determine the existing soil parameters.
Subsequently, iterations are performed to obtain the initial design of the retaining
walls. Iterations are conducted using manual calculations using the hinge method
and GTS NX software. The soil modeling is performed using the plane strain
method, and the soil is modeled using the Mohr-Coulomb model. The wall's safety
factor and slope stability are evaluated using the strength reduction method (SRM)
concept. The design verification of the reinforcement should be evaluated through
field testing, including investigation tests, conformity tests, and acceptance tests. Based on the iterations and modeling performed, the design results of the retaining
walls consist of diaphragm walls with a thickness of 0.6 m, a height of 26 m, and
three wall reinforcements. The reinforcement used is soil anchors using prestressed
steel strands with a diameter of 15 mm ASTM A416. The reinforcements
are located at elevations of -2 m, -4 m, and -9 m. The reinforcement consists of 7
strands with pre-stressing forces for anchors 1, 2, and 3 of 204 kN, 628 kN, and
728 kN, respectively. |
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