PERANCANGAN PERBAIKAN PROSES BISNIS DIVISI PRODUCTION PLANNING AND INVENTORY CONTROL PADA PT DUTA LOGAM
PT Duta Logam is one of the leading manufacturing companies in Indonesia specializing in fabrication and assembly of sheet metal with a job shop production system. PT Duta Logam aims to enhance its competitiveness through increased efficiency in its business processes. However, the company is fac...
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Format: | Final Project |
Language: | Indonesia |
Online Access: | https://digilib.itb.ac.id/gdl/view/75619 |
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Institution: | Institut Teknologi Bandung |
Language: | Indonesia |
Summary: | PT Duta Logam is one of the leading manufacturing companies in Indonesia
specializing in fabrication and assembly of sheet metal with a job shop production
system. PT Duta Logam aims to enhance its competitiveness through increased
efficiency in its business processes. However, the company is facing a problem as
the level of on-time delivery to customers has not reached the desired target. This
issue arises due to the Production Planning and Inventory Control Division (PPIC)
Division, who is responsible for production planning and scheduling to fulfill
customer orders, still engaging in activities that are classified as non-value added.
Yet the company struggles to identify all non-value-added activities done by PPIC
Division because of the lack of tools to measure the efficiency of its business
process. Furthermore, the business process of PPIC Division is not clearly defined
and documented, which makes it more challenging to identify the root causes of the
inefficiency and to make decisions for process improvement. Therefore, process
mapping and process improvement are needed for PPIC Division to enhance their
efficiency.
The business process improvement was done using the model-based and integrated
process improvement methodology. Process profile was used to provide detailed
breakdown of the existing business process. The existing business process was then
mapped using process classification framework, cross-functional flowchart, and
IDEF0 diagram to visualize the business process. The efficiency of the business
process was determined using Value-Added Assessment (VAA), which reveals that
the existing business process consist of 22,55% value-added activities, 23,53%
business-value added activities, and 53,92% non-value-added activities. Then, the
proportion of activities performed by the PPIC Division was determined using
multi-moment analysis combined with a Pareto Diagram, resulting in 15 critical
business processes that need further analysis. These critical business processes
were evaluated using VAA and waste analysis to identify problems that can be an
opportunity for improvement. The root causes of these problems were determined
using cause-and-effect diagram as an input for actions taken to improve process
efficiency using ESIA techniques. The improved business process of PPIC Division
was then mapped using the same method to map the existing business process.
The proposed solutions for improving the business process of PPIC Division yield
a streamlined process with 68 activities, a decrease from 102 activities in existing
business process. Based on VAA and labor cost calculations, the improved business
process is identified to have better efficiency with 35,92% value-added activities,
44,12% business-value added activities, and 20,59% non-value-added activities, as
well as a 43,37% reduction in labor cost/day. These process improvements resulted
in 10 proposed improvements in the form of a project charter.
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