MATHEMATICAL MODELLING OF THE PNEUMONIA SPREADING SEICR WITH VACCINATION

Pneumonia is an inflammation or acute respiratory infection (ISPA) that attacks the lungs due to bacterial infections such as Streptococcus Pneumoniae or often called pneumokokus, fungi, viruses, or exposure to chemicals that can cause physical damage. The spread of this disease can occur through di...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Putri Eka Wiyanti, 'iffah
Format: Final Project
Language:Indonesia
Online Access:https://digilib.itb.ac.id/gdl/view/76369
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Institution: Institut Teknologi Bandung
Language: Indonesia
Description
Summary:Pneumonia is an inflammation or acute respiratory infection (ISPA) that attacks the lungs due to bacterial infections such as Streptococcus Pneumoniae or often called pneumokokus, fungi, viruses, or exposure to chemicals that can cause physical damage. The spread of this disease can occur through direct contact with sufferers or indirect contact through items contaminated with pneumonia viruses/bacteria. Pneumonia is one of the deadliest diseases and in Indonesia is the second largest contributor to deaths after preterm birth. In this study, a mathematical model was developed to review population dynamics in the spread of pneumonia. The results of numerical analysis and simulation of the model show that the factors that most influence the spread of pneumonia are the level of contact between susceptible individuals and infected individuals and the magnitude of the transmission rate of pneumonia in the population. So, to reduce the spread and reduce the risk of contracting pneumonia, efforts that can be made include vaccination, reducing direct contact with sufferers, doing the treatment, and always maintaining personal hygiene and the environment.