EVALUATION OF SPECIFIC WASTE MANAGEMENT NEEDS DUE TO CONSTRUCTION-TYPE DISASTERS IN EARTHQUAKES IN CIANJUR DISTRICT (CASE STUDY OF CIANJUR SUB-DISTRICT AND CUGENANG SUB-DISTRICT)
Natural disasters can occur suddenly or slowly. Some disasters, such as earthquakes, are almost impossible to predict exactly when, where, and how strong they will be. In 2022, on November 21, an earthquake struck Cianjur County. Disasters that occur have negative impacts that are detrimental to...
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Format: | Final Project |
Language: | Indonesia |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://digilib.itb.ac.id/gdl/view/81062 |
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Institution: | Institut Teknologi Bandung |
Language: | Indonesia |
Summary: | Natural disasters can occur suddenly or slowly. Some disasters, such as
earthquakes, are almost impossible to predict exactly when, where, and how
strong they will be. In 2022, on November 21, an earthquake struck Cianjur
County. Disasters that occur have negative impacts that are detrimental to
society, one of which is the increase in construction waste. Post-disaster waste
management is one of the most important operational management systems ever
developed to help communities regain a stable situation after a disaster. The
estimated amount of waste generated in Cianjur District is 3,448.70 m³ and
63,372 m³ in Cugenang District. The construction waste generated at both study
sites consists of concrete, wood, plastic/PVC, glass, gypsum, ceramics, and
metal/other materials. Based on the results of the disaster waste management
evaluation based on observations and interviews, the disaster waste management
in Cianjur Regency is still less than optimal, both from the technical operational
aspect, the financial aspect, and the community participation aspect.,Tthe results
of the evaluation of the suitability of disaster waste management, which refers to
the UN DWM Guidelines, show that the waste management resulting from
disasters has not met the established guidelines, so an SOP for disaster waste
management has been prepared. The establishment of a disaster waste
management system will focus on the development of technical guidelines and
standard operating procedures (SOPs) for disaster waste management. This SOP
has been prepared with reference to the UN Disaster Waste Management
Guidelines. This SOP has been prepared with reference to the UN Disaster Waste
Management Guidelines, which consist of 4 phases, namely Phase 1: Emergency
Response Phase; Phase 2: Initial Recovery Phase; Phase 3: Recovery Phase; and
Phase 4: Contingency and Mitigation Plans. |
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