DESIGN OF A LAMP TESTING SYSTEM AND ITS IMPLEMENTATION FOR HOUSEHOLD LAMP TESTING
The use of electrical energy in Indonesia has shown an increasing trend from 2013 to 2021. The largest consumption of electrical energy is found in the household customer group. Lamps are one of the main electrical appliances in households. The proper use of lighting can help reduce electrical en...
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Format: | Final Project |
Language: | Indonesia |
Online Access: | https://digilib.itb.ac.id/gdl/view/81314 |
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Institution: | Institut Teknologi Bandung |
Language: | Indonesia |
Summary: | The use of electrical energy in Indonesia has shown an increasing trend
from 2013 to 2021. The largest consumption of electrical energy is found in the
household customer group. Lamps are one of the main electrical appliances in
households. The proper use of lighting can help reduce electrical energy
consumption. This research was conducted to determine and compare the
characteristics of incandescent, CFL, and LED lamps, their compliance with
standards, and their usage costs, thereby assisting the public in choosing the right
lighting. Incandescent, CFL, and LED bulbs were tested using the LPCE-3
instrument to determine the characteristics of active power, power factor,
luminous flux, CCT, CRI, and efficacy. It was found that to produce a luminous
flux level of 1235.98 ± 202.99 lm, a power of 100:22:10.7 W is required for
incandescent, CFL, and LED bulbs respectively, indicating that switching to
LED bulbs offers the highest power savings. The average efficacy for
incandescent, CFL, and LED bulbs is 13.5:70:100 lm/W. The best CRI value is
found in incandescent bulbs with a value of 100, while CFL and LED bulbs have
average CRI values of 84.6 and 83. To encourage the public to switch to LED
bulbs, an economic aspect calculation was carried out. It was found that
replacing incandescent bulbs with CFL and LED bulbs can provide cost savings
of up to 79% and 88% respectively, while replacing CFL bulbs with LED bulbs
offers cost savings of up to 47%. |
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